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2016 - Cities Climate Hazards

Row numberOrganisationAccount NoCountryCity Short NameC40Reporting Year Climate hazards​Magnitude of impactImpact description​a) Asset or serviceb) Asset or servicec) Asset or serviceCity LocationCountry Location
651City of Providence49327USAProvidence2016Severe windExtremely seriousResidential and commercial property damage, infrastructure damage, loss of power, possible loss of life.EnergyEmergency servicesCommerical(41.824°, -71.4128°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
652City of Providence49327USAProvidence2016Storm surgeExtremely seriousResidential and commercial property damage, infrastructure damage, loss of power, possible loss of life.Health and communityCommericalEmergency services(41.824°, -71.4128°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
653City of Reno54128USAReno2016DroughtSeriousFailure of agriculture in our region and surrounding areas due to lack of consistent and adequate water resources. Threatened water supplies for the region; to include agriculture, recreation, and public use. Increased costs to obtain consistent and adequate water to meet the region’s demands.WaterFood and agricultureHealth and community(39.5296°, -119.8138°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
654City of Reno54128USAReno2016Extreme hot daysSerious Lack of adequate public services for the homeless and/or those with low income to counteract the hotter nighttime temperatures  Higher energy use as businesses, the public, and government facilities turn on appliances and cooling systems to counteract higher outside temperatures: o Increased consumer utility consumption (e.g., increased demand on the electrical grid system)  Increased facility operating costs for businesses, the public, and government facilities to offset higher outside temperatures  Lack of public facilities to provide shelter and relief from heat eventsHealth and communityEnergyEmergency services(39.5296°, -119.8138°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
655City of Reno54128USAReno2016Rain stormSerious Electrical power disruptions to localized areas, or to large parts of the region  Telecommunications disruption to localized areas, or to large parts of the region ● Transportation disruptions causing closure of roads, highways, railroads, and/or airports, due to damage or water on the roads, highways, railroads, and/or airports; this will negatively impact the region’s tourism and transportation industryEnergyCommercialTransport(39.5296°, -119.8138°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
656City of Reno54128USAReno2016Forest fireExtremely serious Decrease in the air quality of the region and an increase in days when air quality reaches the unhealthy level  Telecommunications disruption to localized areas, or to large parts of the region  Closure of roads, highways, railroads, and/or airports, negatively impacting the region’s tourism and transportation industry  Decrease in tourist visits, due to actual or perceived health issues associated with air quality and/or fires in the region  Increased variability of the fire season and resulting changes to the traditional fire seasonHealth and communityCommercialTransport(39.5296°, -119.8138°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
657City of Reno54128USAReno2016Air-borne diseaseExtremely serious Increased demand on public agencies to respond to disease outbreaks o Inadequate staffing to respond to other health care matters and/or provide medical care as demand increases  Increased cost to provide health care for patients  Reduced visits by tourists in response to a perception of risk from infectious diseasesHealth and communityEmergency services(39.5296°, -119.8138°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
658City of Reno54128USAReno2016Flash/surface floodSerious Damage to areas outside of identified flood areas (i.e., overflow of storm drain system causes water to flood adjacent residences or businesses) o Increased demand on public resources to respond to and repair damages to areas outside of identified flood areas o Increased costs for flood recovery to residences and businesses located in those areas  Increased probability of residential and business flooding to areas adjacent to irrigation ditches and tributary streams  Expansion of identified flood areas to include areas near irrigation ditches and/or tributary streams: o Increased cost for flood recovery for residences and businesses located in those areas  Negative impacts on agricultural operations – reduction in quality and quantity of locally produced feed with corresponding reduction in the ability to maintain cattleEmergency servicesCommericalResidential(39.5296°, -119.8138°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
659City of Richmond, VA49334USARichmond, VA2016Rain stormSeriousThe City's stormwater drainage system is periodically overwhelmed by high intensity rain storms leading to flooding of certain neighborhoods.CommericalHealth and communityResidential(37.540725°, -77.436048°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
660City of Richmond, VA49334USARichmond, VA2016Heat waveSeriousExtended periods of excessive heat pose a health threat to many vulnerable residents within the City.EnergyHealth and communityEmergency services(37.540725°, -77.436048°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
661City of Richmond, VA49334USARichmond, VA2016Heavy snowSeriousSnow storms cause disruptions in transportation, commerce, education, and electric power delivery.EnergyTransportEmergency services(37.540725°, -77.436048°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
662City of Richmond, VA49334USARichmond, VA2016River floodExtremely seriousHistoric flooding of the James River has caused severe damage to large parts of the City. This hazard has been mitigated by the construction of a flood wall in 1995, however, river flooding is still a concern.WaterHealth and communityEmergency services(37.540725°, -77.436048°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
663City of Richmond, VA49334USARichmond, VA2016DroughtSeriousDroughts affect water usage/availabililty, greenspaces/trees, and local food production.WaterEnergyCommerical(37.540725°, -77.436048°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
664City of Richmond, VA49334USARichmond, VA2016Cyclone (Hurricane/Typhoon)Extremely seriousHurricanes cause extensive damage to structures from strong winds and heavy rain.Health and communityCommericalEmergency services(37.540725°, -77.436048°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
665City of Roanoke58310USARoanoke2016Flash/surface floodExtremely seriousRoanoke is situated in the valley of mountains, flooding happens very rapidlyEnergyTransportCommerical(37.271°, -79.9414°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
666City of Roanoke58310USARoanoke2016Severe windExtremely seriousRoanoke experienced their first Derecho in 2013, extreme damage occurred with multiple trees down and loss of electricity lasting up to 10 daysEnergyEmergency servicesResidential(37.271°, -79.9414°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
667City of Roanoke58310USARoanoke2016DroughtSeriousAlthough not in a drought period now Roanoke has experienced vastly different levels of water participation in the last 10 yearsWaterFood and agricultureCommerical(37.271°, -79.9414°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
668City of Sacramento35878USASacramento2016Extreme hot daysSeriousHeat waves are projected to increase in frequency, intensity, and duration for the Sacramento region. Extreme heat waves are expected to increase in number by ten times in the Sacramento region and could become an annual event by 2100. Sacramento could experience up to 100 additional days per year with temperatures above 95°F and by 2090, the average July temperature could reach over 104°F.Health and communityResidentialEnergy(38.5816°, -121.4944°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
669City of Sacramento35878USASacramento2016Rain stormSeriousState agencies anticipate that anticipates that over the next century the Sacramento region will likely experience a light increase in annual precipitation, with larger and more intense storms resulting in flood conditions, and longer drought periods.CommericalResidentialEnergy(38.5816°, -121.4944°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
670Haenam County44298South KoreaHaenam 2016Extreme hot daysSeriousCultivation of tropical fruit tree for response to climate changeFood and agriculture(34.573252°, 126.598927°)(35.907757°, 127.766922°)
671City of Sacramento35878USASacramento2016Groundwater floodExtremely seriousSacramento is located at the confluence of two rivers. More extreme storm events are expected to increase water runoff to streams and rivers during the winter months, heightening flood risks.Health and communityCommericalResidential(38.5816°, -121.4944°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
672City of Sacramento35878USASacramento2016Flash/surface floodSeriousSacramento is located at the confluence of two rivers. More extreme storm events are expected to increase water runoff to streams and rivers during the winter months, heightening flood risks.Health and communityCommerical(38.5816°, -121.4944°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
673City of Sacramento35878USASacramento2016Salt water intrusionSeriousSacramento’s location (70 miles inland coast) limits the most significant effects from sea level rise. However, rising sea levels may lead to levee failures in the Delta causing infrastructure damage, flooding, and saltwater intrusion into groundwater aquifers that may affect Sacramento region groundwater sources. It is also possible that sea level rise could reduce the effectiveness of Delta and nearby Delta levees, or increase flood levels in tidally affected reaches of the Sacramento River, if storm flow and tide conditions coincide. An influx of saltwater would degrade California’s inland estuaries, wetlands, and groundwater aquifers. Saltwater intrusion could threaten the quality and reliability of California’s biggest fresh water supply that is pumped from the southern edge of the Sacramento/San Joaquin River Delta.WaterFood and agricultureHealth and community(38.5816°, -121.4944°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
674City of San Antonio43905USASan Antonio2016DroughtLimited to moderate impact to health and safety Moderate impact to property(29.4241°, -98.4936°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
675City of San Antonio43905USASan Antonio2016Flash/surface floodModerate to major impact to health and safety Moderate to major impact to property(29.4241°, -98.4936°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
676City of San Antonio43905USASan Antonio2016Tropical stormModerate impact to health and safety Moderate impact to property(29.4241°, -98.4936°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
677City of San Antonio43905USASan Antonio2016TornadoModerate to major impact to health and safety Moderate to major impact to property(29.4241°, -98.4936°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
678City of San Antonio43905USASan Antonio2016Extreme winter conditionsMajor impact to health and safety Moderate to major impact to property(29.4241°, -98.4936°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
679Gokseong County48532South KoreaGokseong 2016Extreme hot daysSeriousMore hot days are expected specially in summerWaterHealth and communityEmergency services(35.281955°, 127.291917°)(35.907757°, 127.766922°)
680City of Santa Monica54110USASanta Monica2016Extreme hot daysLess seriousResidential(34.0219°, -118.4814°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
681City of Santa Monica54110USASanta Monica2016Heat waveSeriousResidential(34.0219°, -118.4814°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
682City of Santa Monica54110USASanta Monica2016DroughtExtremely seriousWaterResidentialCommerical(34.0219°, -118.4814°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
683City of Santa Monica54110USASanta Monica2016Coastal floodLess seriousHealth and community(34.0219°, -118.4814°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
684City of Santa Monica54110USASanta Monica2016FogLess seriousCommerical(34.0219°, -118.4814°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
685City of Santa Monica54110USASanta Monica2016Salt water intrusionLess seriousWater(34.0219°, -118.4814°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
686City of Savannah54085USASavannah2016Cyclone (Hurricane/Typhoon)Extremely seriousHurricanes would disrupt and or neutralize the City’s ability to provide essential services for a significant period of time. Loss of these features would result in a proportionate reduction in the quality of life for all residents and the significant loss of tax revenue that ultimately funds essential services. Utilities including electrical systems, potable water supply, and waste and storm water systems would be dramatically impacted. Transportation and mobility around the City would also be reduced substantially. Extreme flooding from the storm surge and storm tide could result in salt water intrusion in to our estuaries, additionally impacting public health.Emergency servicesEnergyWater(32.0835°, -81.0998°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
687City of Savannah54085USASavannah2016Storm surgeExtremely seriousEvacuation resulting from a storm surge would present a large challenge, especially for low-income residents who lack the means to quickly respond. Savannah has a bus-centered transportation hub which has maintained a focus on serving impoverished areas. However, urban sprawl and non-transit-oriented development have put stress on our public transportation system, which could create additional challenges during an evacuation.Emergency servicesEnergyWater(32.0835°, -81.0998°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
688City of Savannah54085USASavannah2016Coastal floodSeriousOut of its greatest stresses, the City of Savannah is likely best prepared to face the challenge of Rising Sea Levels. Savannah is a low lying area that is greatly impacted by coastal tides and has experienced significant floods in the past due to impeded drainage after a significant rain during high tides. To combat damage from floods, the City of Savannah adopted one of the most robust floodplain management programs to ensure that homes are safe. The City has also purchased homes through FEMA grants in order to remove at-risk homes from low lying areas. Although much of Savannah lies just a few feet above sea level, we are proactively working to address the risks associated with these issues through strategic capital improvements to our stormwater system.Health and communityResidentialTransport(32.0835°, -81.0998°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
689Shinan County48558South KoreaShinan2016Extreme hot daysSerious(34.8679°, 126.991°)(35.907757°, 127.766922°)
690City of Savannah54085USASavannah2016Flash/surface floodSerious10% of critical facilities in Chatham County, Georgia, are within the floodplain. Hospitals, roads, schools and shelter facilities play a central role in disaster response and recovery. Understanding which facilities are exposed, and the degree of that exposure, can help reduce or eliminate service interruptions and costly redevelopment.Health and communityResidentialTransport(32.0835°, -81.0998°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
691City of Savannah54085USASavannah2016DroughtLess seriousExtreme heat is occasional due to the warm conditions along the coast as predicted by NOAA NOW data. Drought can be extreme on a county wide level and can become a likely occurrence based on low precipitation levels.WaterFood and agriculture(32.0835°, -81.0998°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
692City of Savannah54085USASavannah2016Heat waveSeriousExtreme heat is occasional due to the warm conditions along the coast as predicted by NOAA NOW data.ResidentialEnergyHealth and community(32.0835°, -81.0998°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
693City of Savannah54085USASavannah2016Salt water intrusionSeriousIn the 1970’s and 80’s, hydrogeological studies provided more evidence that salt water intrusion was occurring. Initial efforts from Georgia and South Carolina focused on reducing withdrawals from the Upper Floridan aquifer though conservation and increasing usage of surface water from the Savannah River. In the 1990’s, as regulatory agencies began to correlate available scientific evidence, population growth patterns, and historical water use habits, it became increasingly clear that steps should be taken to deal with the salt water migration into the Upper Floridan aquifer. The Interim Strategy instituted a moratorium on groundwater withdrawal permits from the Upper Floridan aquifer within 24 coastal counties. Second, an 18 million dollar scientific study called the Coastal Sound Science Initiative (CSSI) was funded that executed an array of scientific and engineering investigations intended to generate information to guide the development of a more detailed plan for managing salt water intrusion. Climate change and sea-level rise will alter hydrologic patterns, resulting in changes in salinity intrusion dynamics along coastal rivers where many utility intakes are located. The increase in the degree of saltwater intrusion along the Georgia and South Carolina coasts during the Southeast’s record-breaking drought from 1998 to 2002 illustrated how climate change and sea-level rise increase the threat to freshwater estuarine intakes, showing the need of utilities for reasonable estimates of future changes in the frequency, duration and magnitude of salinity intrusion near their water intakes http://savannahriverbasin.org/Documents/saltwater.htmlHealth and communityFood and agricultureWater(32.0835°, -81.0998°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
694City of Somerville, MA58531USASomerville, MA2016River floodExtremely seriousDisruption or destructionTransportResidentialHealth and community(42.393449°, -71.082647°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
695City of Somerville, MA58531USASomerville, MA2016Extreme hot daysExtremely seriousStressEnergyHealth and communityEmergency services(42.393449°, -71.082647°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
696City of Somerville, MA58531USASomerville, MA2016Heavy snowSeriousDisruptionTransportCommericalEmergency services(42.393449°, -71.082647°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
697City of Somerville, MA58531USASomerville, MA2016Rain stormExtremely seriousFlooding and property/infrastructure failureTransportResidentialCommerical(42.393449°, -71.082647°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
698Ansan City44191South KoreaAnsan 2016Heat wave(37.321878°, 126.830885°)(35.907757°, 127.766922°)
699City of Tucson49338USATucson2016DroughtExtremely seriousNon-local drought is expected to reduce flows of the Colorado River, which is Tucson's main water source.WaterFood and agricultureEnergy(32.2217°, -110.9265°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)
700City of Tucson49338USATucson2016Extreme hot daysSeriousClimate change coupled with urban heat island effect is expected to raise Tucson's hottest summer temperatures into the low 130s (degree F).Health and communityEnergyEmergency services(32.2217°, -110.9265°)(37.09024°, -95.712891°)

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created Sep 26 2016

updated Oct 4 2018

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In 2016, cities reported over 2,000 climate hazards that are impacting their cities. Globally, cities are reporting that health and community will be most impacted by climate change.

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