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2019 Cities Climate Hazards
| Row number | Questionnaire Name | Account Number | Account Name | Country | CDP Region | ParentSection | Section | RowNumber | Climate Hazards | Did this hazard significantly impact your city before 2019? | Current probability of hazard | Current consequence of hazard | Social impact of hazard overall | Future change in frequency | Future change in intensity | When do you first expect to experience those changes? | Most relevant assets / services affected overall | Please identify which vulnerable populations are affected | Magnitude of expected future impact | Please describe the impacts experienced so far, and how you expect the hazard to impact in the future |
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| 3501 | Cities 2019 | 834289 | Municipality of Rauch | Argentina | Latin America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2 | Extreme hot temperature > Heat wave | No | Medium Low | Medium Low | Increased risk to already vulnerable populations; Increased demand for healthcare services; Increased incidence and prevalence of disease and illness; Increased demand for public services | Increasing | Increasing | Short-term (by 2025) | Energy; Food & agriculture; Public health | Elderly; Persons living in sub-standard housing | Medium | Pérdida de rendimiento de actividades productivas. Afectación a la salud. Problemas para satisfacer la demanda de servicio eléctrico.Por otro lado, el incremento en el número de noches tropicales y la duración de las olas de calor podrían generar un mayor consumo de energía, tanto en el sector residencial como público y comercial y, si no se cuenta con la infraestructura necesaria para abastecer la demanda, podría verse interrumpido. |
| 3502 | Cities 2019 | 834289 | Municipality of Rauch | Argentina | Latin America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 3 | Water Scarcity > Drought | Yes | Medium Low | Medium | Fluctuating socio-economic conditions | None | None | Immediately | Environment, biodiversity, forestry; Food & agriculture; Water supply & sanitation | Unemployed persons; Elderly | Medium | Pérdida extrema de rendimiento de actividades productivas (agricultura y ganadería). Afectación de los servicios de agua y saneamiento. Considerables desbalances ecológicos.Tanto las sequías como las inundaciones afectan la actividad ganadera y agrícola, principal actividad económica del área y de la región. Los cambios proyectados para el futuro cercano no son muy relevantes (incremento de 1 día de la racha seca hacia 2030). Sin embargo, si esta tendencia continúa hacia el futuro lejano, esta amenaza podría adquirir mayor importancia. |
| 3503 | Cities 2019 | 834289 | Municipality of Rauch | Argentina | Latin America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 4 | Flood and sea level rise > Flash / surface flood | Yes | Medium | Medium | Fluctuating socio-economic conditions; Increased resource demand; Increased risk to already vulnerable populations; Increased demand for public services | Increasing | Increasing | Short-term (by 2025) | Residential; Energy; Commercial; Information & communications technology; Food & agriculture; Transport; Water supply & sanitation | Children & youth; Persons living in sub-standard housing; Elderly; Persons with disabilities; Low-income households | Medium | Tanto las sequías como las inundaciones afectan la actividad ganadera y agrícola, principal actividad económica del área y de la región. Por lo tanto, el incremento de la intensidad de las precipitaciones proyectado por los modelos climáticos para el futuro cercano requiere especial atención. En este contexto, es de gran importancia para el partido de Rauch identificar de qué forma puede lograrse un manejo más eficiente de los recursos hídricos y hacer un aprovechamiento de los mismos en épocas de sequía. En el área urbana, las inundaciones podrían impactar sobre la infraestructura urbana: edificios residenciales, municipales, tendido eléctrico, servicio de recolección de residuos, cloacas; pudiendo incrementar la vulnerabilidad de la población. |
| 3504 | Cities 2019 | 834289 | Municipality of Rauch | Argentina | Latin America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 5 | Biological hazards > Vector-borne disease | Do not know | Medium Low | Medium | Increased incidence and prevalence of disease and illness; Increased demand for healthcare services | Do not know | Increasing | Short-term (by 2025) | Public health | Elderly; Children & youth | Medium | Enfermedades transmitidas por mosquitos.En el sector salud, dado que la evidencia de estudios epidemiológicos indica que las enfermedades transmisibles (de tipo vectoriales, gastrointestinales, respiratorias) son sensibles a los cambios en las variables climáticas como la temperatura y la humedad, se espera que los cambios climáticos proyectados para Rauch en el futuro cercano incrementen la incidencia de estas afecciones. |
| 3505 | Cities 2019 | 834300 | Municipality of Villanueva | Guatemala | Latin America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 1 | Flood and sea level rise > River flood | Yes | Do not know | Do not know | Increasing | Increasing | Immediately | Public health; Water supply & sanitation | Low-income households | Medium | Close to zero slope also generate potential exposition to flood hazards specifically in rainy season due to river floods. | |
| 3506 | Cities 2019 | 834300 | Municipality of Villanueva | Guatemala | Latin America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2 | Flood and sea level rise > Flash / surface flood | Yes | High | Do not know | Do not know | Do not know | Emergency services; Energy; Water supply & sanitation | Medium | In areas where there is zero or close to zero slope there is a high probability of surface floods. | |||
| 3507 | Cities 2019 | 834300 | Municipality of Villanueva | Guatemala | Latin America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 3 | Mass movement > Landslide | Yes | High | Medium High | Increasing | Increasing | Immediately | Emergency services; Public health; Environment, biodiversity, forestry | Both topography and steep slopes generate landslide probabilities after earthquakes and/or heavy rains. | |||
| 3508 | Cities 2019 | 834300 | Municipality of Villanueva | Guatemala | Latin America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 4 | Extreme Precipitation > Rain storm | Medium High | Medium High | Do not know | Increasing | Medium-term (2026-2050) | Energy; Emergency services; Water supply & sanitation | Medium | ||||
| 3509 | Cities 2019 | 834300 | Municipality of Villanueva | Guatemala | Latin America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 5 | Biological hazards > Vector-borne disease | Low | Medium Low | Decreasing | Decreasing | Medium-term (2026-2050) | Public health; Environment, biodiversity, forestry | Medium | ||||
| 3510 | Cities 2019 | 834300 | Municipality of Villanueva | Guatemala | Latin America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 6 | Flood and sea level rise > River flood | Medium High | Medium High | Increasing | Increasing | Short-term (by 2025) | Emergency services; Water supply & sanitation | High | ||||
| 3511 | Cities 2019 | 834300 | Municipality of Villanueva | Guatemala | Latin America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 7 | Mass movement > Landslide | Medium | Medium | Increasing | Increasing | Short-term (by 2025) | Emergency services | High | ||||
| 3512 | Cities 2019 | 834300 | Municipality of Villanueva | Guatemala | Latin America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 8 | Mass movement > Rock fall | Medium | Medium | Increasing | Increasing | Short-term (by 2025) | Medium | |||||
| 3513 | Cities 2019 | 834300 | Municipality of Villanueva | Guatemala | Latin America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 9 | Biological hazards > Water-borne disease | Low | Medium Low | Decreasing | Decreasing | Medium-term (2026-2050) | Energy; Environment, biodiversity, forestry; Transport | Medium | ||||
| 3514 | Cities 2019 | 834301 | Municipality of San Antonio de Areco | Argentina | Latin America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 1 | Flood and sea level rise > Flash / surface flood | Yes | Medium | Medium | Increased risk to already vulnerable populations; Population displacement; Increased incidence and prevalence of disease and illness | Increasing | Increasing | Short-term (by 2025) | Food & agriculture; Residential; Transport | Medium | Afectación en sectores residenciales vulnerables. Pérdida de rendimiento de actividades productivas. Aumento de riesgo en la circulación de vehículos de carretera. | |
| 3515 | Cities 2019 | 834301 | Municipality of San Antonio de Areco | Argentina | Latin America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2 | Extreme hot temperature > Extreme hot days | Do not know | Medium Low | Medium Low | Increased incidence and prevalence of disease and illness; Increased risk to already vulnerable populations; Increased demand for healthcare services | Increasing | Increasing | Short-term (by 2025) | Water supply & sanitation; Public health; Energy | Elderly; Children & youth; Persons living in sub-standard housing | Medium | |
| 3516 | Cities 2019 | 834301 | Municipality of San Antonio de Areco | Argentina | Latin America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 3 | Extreme Precipitation > Rain storm | Do not know | Does not currently impact the city | Does not currently impact the city | Increasing | Increasing | Short-term (by 2025) | Food & agriculture; Energy; Information & communications technology; Residential | Low-income households; Persons living in sub-standard housing | Medium | Pérdida de rendimiento de actividades productivas - Afectación de las infraestructuras de servicios. | |
| 3517 | Cities 2019 | 834301 | Municipality of San Antonio de Areco | Argentina | Latin America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 4 | Extreme hot temperature > Heat wave | Do not know | Does not currently impact the city | Does not currently impact the city | Increasing | Increasing | Short-term (by 2025) | Food & agriculture; Energy; Public health | Children & youth; Elderly; Persons living in sub-standard housing; Persons with chronic diseases | Medium | Pérdida de rendimiento de actividades productivas. Afectación a la salud. Problemas para satisfascer la demanda de servicio eléctrico. | |
| 3518 | Cities 2019 | 834313 | Municipality of Tópaga | Colombia | Latin America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 1 | Flood and sea level rise > River flood | Yes | Medium Low | Medium High | Population displacement; Increased risk to already vulnerable populations; Increased incidence and prevalence of disease and illness | Increasing | Increasing | Short-term (by 2025) | Commercial; Public health; Water supply & sanitation; Residential; Transport | Persons living in sub-standard housing; Elderly; Children & youth; Persons with chronic diseases | Medium | En la temporada invernal de 2010 se presentaron graves afectaciones en la infraestructura vial y en la bocatoma de agua municipal, pérdidas de cultivos y un aumento significativo de casos de enfermedades respiratorias IRA (infección respiratoria aguda) y EDA (enfermedad diarreica aguda). Hubo afectación directa a la población más vulnerable presentando daños y pérdidas en sus viviendas |
| 3519 | Cities 2019 | 834323 | Patong Municipality | Thailand | Southeast Asia and Oceania | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 1 | Flood and sea level rise > Flash / surface flood | Yes | Medium High | Medium | Fluctuating socio-economic conditions; Loss of traditional jobs; Increased demand for public services; Increased incidence and prevalence of disease and illness; Increased resource demand; Increased risk to already vulnerable populations; Migration from rural areas to cities; Increased demand for healthcare services | Increasing | Increasing | Short-term (by 2025) | Commercial; Land use planning; Transport; Food & agriculture; Education; Public health; Information & communications technology; Tourism; Environment, biodiversity, forestry; Water supply & sanitation; Residential; Waste management; Society / community & culture; Law & order; Emergency services; Energy | Elderly; Other: Alien workers; Women & girls; Children & youth; Indigenous population; Marginalized groups; Unemployed persons; Low-income households; Persons with chronic diseases; Persons living in sub-standard housing; Persons with disabilities | High | October 2012 there was flooding in the city of Phuket, which caused damages widely both in the city area and the surrounding communities (please explain more) |
| 3520 | Cities 2019 | 834323 | Patong Municipality | Thailand | Southeast Asia and Oceania | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2 | Water Scarcity > Drought | Yes | Medium | Medium | Increased incidence and prevalence of disease and illness; Increased resource demand; Increased demand for healthcare services; Increased demand for public services; Fluctuating socio-economic conditions; Increased conflict and/or crime | Increasing | Increasing | Immediately | Education; Energy; Environment, biodiversity, forestry; Public health; Residential; Tourism; Water supply & sanitation; Transport; Waste management; Commercial; Food & agriculture | Children & youth; Other: Alien workers; Marginalized groups; Elderly; Persons with disabilities; Unemployed persons; Women & girls; Indigenous population; Low-income households; Persons living in sub-standard housing; Persons with chronic diseases | High | Since there are more businesses, shops, labors, and population in Patong City, it has caused an increase in the use of water, especially in the drought season when there are more visitors. However, the production capacity of the water supply remains the same. Besides, the expansion or development of raw water reservoirs has been more difficult due to higher land value. This has caused the city at risk of water deprivation. |
| 3521 | Cities 2019 | 834323 | Patong Municipality | Thailand | Southeast Asia and Oceania | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 3 | Mass movement > Landslide | Yes | High | High | Increased demand for public services; Fluctuating socio-economic conditions; Increased resource demand; Increased demand for healthcare services; Increased risk to already vulnerable populations; Population displacement; Loss of tax base to support public services; Loss of traditional jobs; Migration from rural areas to cities | Increasing | Increasing | Short-term (by 2025) | Environment, biodiversity, forestry; Transport; Education; Information & communications technology; Tourism; Commercial; Waste management; Energy; Food & agriculture; Society / community & culture; Land use planning; Water supply & sanitation; Public health; Residential | Persons with disabilities; Elderly; Women & girls; Other: tourists; Persons living in sub-standard housing; Children & youth; Low-income households; Persons with chronic diseases; Unemployed persons | High | In August and October 2011, it rained heavily for a long time causing saturated soil and landslide to two communities : Sai Yen Community and Ban Mon Community. It caused damages to houses and injuries to people. |
| 3522 | Cities 2019 | 834347 | Seberang Perai Municipal Council | Malaysia | Southeast Asia and Oceania | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 1 | Extreme Precipitation > Rain storm | Yes | High | Medium High | Increased demand for public services; Fluctuating socio-economic conditions; Increased risk to already vulnerable populations | Increasing | Increasing | Short-term (by 2025) | Tourism; Waste management; Commercial; Food & agriculture; Land use planning; Residential; Industrial; Society / community & culture | Elderly; Low-income households; Persons with disabilities | High | The Intensity of rain increasing tremendously over the year. The average rainfall in Seberang Perai during Rainy seasons a decade ago was about 25mm/hour for normal rain and about 42mm/hour during rain storm. Currently, the average rainfall in Seberang Perai during Rainy season is about 47mm/hour for normal rain and about 63mm/hour during rain storm. The dramatic changes in the rain intensity have increase the frequency of Flash Flood in Seberang Perai due to the overflow of the drainage system. The intensity are expected to increase about 20% in the near future. |
| 3523 | Cities 2019 | 834347 | Seberang Perai Municipal Council | Malaysia | Southeast Asia and Oceania | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2 | Extreme Precipitation > Monsoon | Yes | Medium | Medium | Increased risk to already vulnerable populations; Increased demand for public services; Fluctuating socio-economic conditions | Increasing | Increasing | Medium-term (2026-2050) | Energy; Land use planning; Residential; Education; Environment, biodiversity, forestry; Industrial; Tourism; Emergency services; Transport; Waste management; Public health; Commercial; Water supply & sanitation; Society / community & culture; Food & agriculture | Low-income households; Elderly; Persons with disabilities | High | Seberang Perai as a City situated at the northern part of Peninsular Malaysia, historically only been affected during the Inter-Monsoon seasons. Recently, the climate shift can be observed where a few episodes of rainy days occurs during the Northeast Monsoon and Prolonged dry-spelled during the Southwest Monsoon period.These shifts has contributed to load of new challenges faced by the city that affect the Agriculuture, Tourism and Public Health in Seberang Perai.The shifts are expected to be at a greater scale in near future. |
| 3524 | Cities 2019 | 834347 | Seberang Perai Municipal Council | Malaysia | Southeast Asia and Oceania | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 3 | Storm and wind > Cyclone (Hurricane / Typhoon) | Yes | Low | Medium High | Increased resource demand; Fluctuating socio-economic conditions; Increased incidence and prevalence of disease and illness; Increased demand for healthcare services; Population displacement; Increased demand for public services; Increased risk to already vulnerable populations; Migration from rural areas to cities | Increasing | Increasing | Short-term (by 2025) | Emergency services; Society / community & culture; Public health; Commercial; Information & communications technology; Environment, biodiversity, forestry; Law & order; Energy; Waste management; Food & agriculture; Land use planning; Industrial; Residential; Water supply & sanitation; Transport; Education; Tourism | Women & girls; Children & youth; Persons with chronic diseases; Low-income households; Elderly; Persons with disabilities | High | After Tsunami in 2004, Seberang Perai has not experiencing any major disaster until the year 2017 where Seberang Perai been affected by two typhoons namely Doksuri (September) and Damrey (November), The impact of these typhoon caused economic loss of more than RM 11 Millions. The number of cyclones affecting Seberang Perai also increasing over the years from 3 series of cyclones in 2010 up to 9 series of cyclones in 2017. |
| 3525 | Cities 2019 | 834347 | Seberang Perai Municipal Council | Malaysia | Southeast Asia and Oceania | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 4 | Extreme hot temperature > Extreme hot days | Yes | Medium High | Medium High | Increased incidence and prevalence of disease and illness; Population displacement; Migration from rural areas to cities; Fluctuating socio-economic conditions; Increased demand for healthcare services; Increased demand for public services; Increased risk to already vulnerable populations; Increased resource demand | Increasing | Increasing | Short-term (by 2025) | Industrial; Waste management; Emergency services; Commercial; Environment, biodiversity, forestry; Energy; Education; Water supply & sanitation; Food & agriculture; Transport; Information & communications technology; Society / community & culture; Residential; Public health; Tourism | Elderly; Persons with disabilities; Persons with chronic diseases; Women & girls; Children & youth | High | Seberang Perai as part of Equators city experiencing hot season almost all year round. The temperature during the hot days keep on increasing reaching all time high at 39.7 degree celcius in 2017. This conditions resulted in many public health and social issues in Seberang Perai. The temperature increase due to the increase in human activities that resulted in the emission of GHGs. It is expected that the temperature will keep on increasing in the near future. |
| 3526 | Cities 2019 | 834347 | Seberang Perai Municipal Council | Malaysia | Southeast Asia and Oceania | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 5 | Flood and sea level rise > Flash / surface flood | Yes | Medium High | Medium Low | Increased risk to already vulnerable populations; Increased demand for public services; Increased incidence and prevalence of disease and illness; Population displacement; Migration from rural areas to cities; Fluctuating socio-economic conditions; Increased resource demand | Increasing | Increasing | Immediately | Emergency services; Environment, biodiversity, forestry; Industrial; Residential; Society / community & culture; Information & communications technology; Tourism; Public health; Waste management; Commercial; Land use planning | Persons with chronic diseases; Children & youth; Elderly; Persons with disabilities; Women & girls; Low-income households | High | Seberang Perai is one of the rapid developing city in Malaysia. Over the years, urbanization area keep on expanding and congested. These has caused severe flash flood to occur over the years. The frequency and severity increase as the expansion of urban area increase. Hence, actions needed to curb the episodes of flash flood from increasing in the future. |
| 3527 | Cities 2019 | 834347 | Seberang Perai Municipal Council | Malaysia | Southeast Asia and Oceania | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 6 | Biological hazards > Vector-borne disease | Yes | Medium | Medium Low | Increased risk to already vulnerable populations; Increased demand for public services; Increased demand for healthcare services; Increased incidence and prevalence of disease and illness | Do not know | Do not know | Short-term (by 2025) | Environment, biodiversity, forestry; Industrial; Commercial; Waste management; Water supply & sanitation; Residential | Other: Everyone is impacted by dengue and malaria | Do not know | Limited number of cases per year but does happen to all sectors of society. |
| 3528 | Cities 2019 | 834362 | Sigtuna Municipality | Sweden | Europe | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 1 | Extreme Precipitation > Rain storm | Yes | Medium | Medium | Increased risk to already vulnerable populations; Increased demand for public services; Increased demand for healthcare services | Increasing | Increasing | Immediately | Land use planning; Environment, biodiversity, forestry; Food & agriculture; Residential; Water supply & sanitation | Low-income households | Medium | Severe rainstorms have been increasing bringing more rain in a shorter amount of time than usual, which leads to flooding in certain areas. |
| 3529 | Cities 2019 | 834362 | Sigtuna Municipality | Sweden | Europe | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2 | Extreme hot temperature > Heat wave | Yes | Medium | Medium High | Increased demand for healthcare services; Increased risk to already vulnerable populations; Increased demand for public services; Increased incidence and prevalence of disease and illness; Increased resource demand | Increasing | Do not know | Short-term (by 2025) | Energy; Environment, biodiversity, forestry; Food & agriculture; Water supply & sanitation; Residential; Public health; Emergency services | Elderly; Persons with chronic diseases; Persons living in sub-standard housing; Children & youth; Low-income households | Medium | The summer of 2018 has been unusually warm and lasted from late April until September with consistently high temperatures and barely any rain. This led to increased stress on groundwater levels, (risk of) wildfires as well as Agricultural food production. Increasingly warm and dry summer require an increased preparedness in order to be able to cope. |
| 3530 | Cities 2019 | 834362 | Sigtuna Municipality | Sweden | Europe | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 3 | Wild fire > Forest fire | Yes | Medium | Medium | Increased resource demand; Increased demand for public services; Population displacement; Other: risk to biodiversity and wildlife | Increasing | Increasing | Short-term (by 2025) | Environment, biodiversity, forestry; Residential; Food & agriculture | Low-income households | Low | Due to extremely dry summers the risk of wildfires has been increasing in all of Sweden. It hasn't affected Sigtuna municipality severely yet, but could in the future. |
| 3531 | Cities 2019 | 834362 | Sigtuna Municipality | Sweden | Europe | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 4 | Flood and sea level rise > Flash / surface flood | Yes | Medium | Medium | Increased demand for healthcare services; Fluctuating socio-economic conditions; Increased demand for public services; Population displacement | Increasing | Increasing | Immediately | Society / community & culture; Public health; Tourism; Transport; Food & agriculture; Water supply & sanitation; Land use planning; Residential | Low-income households; Elderly; Persons living in sub-standard housing; Persons with disabilities | Medium | Statistically, Mälaren is hit by a flood every hundred years, which causes the water level to rise by one meter, a so-called 100-year level. The risk that a 100-year level occurs within the next 50 years is close to 40 percent. |
| 3532 | Cities 2019 | 834370 | Town of Secaucus, NJ | United States of America | North America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 0 | ||||||||||||
| 3533 | Cities 2019 | 834374 | Tagum City | Philippines | Southeast Asia and Oceania | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 1 | Flood and sea level rise > Coastal flood | Yes | High | High | Migration from rural areas to cities; Increased demand for healthcare services; Increased resource demand; Population displacement; Fluctuating socio-economic conditions; Increased incidence and prevalence of disease and illness; Loss of traditional jobs; Increased demand for public services; Increased risk to already vulnerable populations | Increasing | Decreasing | Immediately | Energy; Food & agriculture; Public health; Emergency services; Residential; Environment, biodiversity, forestry; Tourism; Water supply & sanitation; Waste management | Low-income households; Children & youth; Persons living in sub-standard housing; Elderly; Indigenous population; Unemployed persons; Marginalized groups; Persons with disabilities; Women & girls | High | Given the geomorphology of the city, surrounded by Tagum-Liboganon and Hijo Rivers and Davao Gulf, coastal barangays namely Madaum, Liboganon, Busaon, and Bincungan are moderately vulnerable to sea level rise>coastal flood with an estimated elevation of 1 meter affecting a total population of 17, 864, more than 231 mangrove trees of Bakauan lalake, Api-Api, Pagatpat, Nypa, Culasi and Milapi and 3,497.67 hectares of production area with an estimated loss based on its annual production output amounting to Php 2,236,376.00 (CAGRO, 2018). It is expected that the five coastal barangays are likely to experience a permanent inundation of low-lying coastal areas by 2036 to 2065 and may affect a total of 30,321 population by 2030. Also, due to coastal flooding it is expected to have a higher demand for safe water supply. This will also result to the decrease in agricultural-fisheries production which will increase the migration rate of the people due to lack of livelihood in the area. Moreover, coastal flooding will increase the severity of health problems such as communicable diseases, respiratory ailments, exhaustion and cramps are expected to escalate specifically for the dependent population and people who are more exposed outside. |
| 3534 | Cities 2019 | 834374 | Tagum City | Philippines | Southeast Asia and Oceania | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2 | Flood and sea level rise > Flash / surface flood | Yes | High | High | Increased demand for healthcare services; Increased demand for public services; Fluctuating socio-economic conditions; Increased resource demand; Increased incidence and prevalence of disease and illness; Population displacement; Increased risk to already vulnerable populations | Increasing | Increasing | Immediately | Energy; Commercial; Education; Environment, biodiversity, forestry; Water supply & sanitation; Land use planning; Tourism; Information & communications technology; Residential; Transport; Waste management; Emergency services; Society / community & culture; Public health; Food & agriculture | Children & youth; Indigenous population; Women & girls; Elderly; Low-income households; Marginalized groups; Persons living in sub-standard housing; Unemployed persons; Persons with disabilities | High | Tagum City is bounded by two major rivers, namely Hijo River (28.69 km) and Tagum-Liboganon River (25.63 km). This river system serves as primary channels of runoff water from upland areas and from the city. Commonly, outfall areas within the city are drained into the Davao gulf, which also serves as the major outfall area of surrounding municipalities and cities. The presence of these two (2) rivers compounds the effects of rainfall making barangays Bincungan, Busaon, Canocotan, Liboganon, Mankilam, San Miguel and Pagsabangan very highly susceptible to flooding affecting a total of 22,176 exposed population. Roads and bridges along flood plain areas in Tagum City were categorized as high risk and are exposed to high susceptible to flooding with an estimated flood height of greater than one meter. Disruption of access system in the identified flood plain areas which last for 2 days affecting settlements and production. Moreover, rice production and cavendish banana production areas in Pagsabangan and cavendish banana production areas in Cuambogan and Mankilam are highly at risk to flooding while coconut production areas in some parts of these barangays are also exposed to flooding. On the other hand, aquaculture production in coastal barangays is also highly affected by flooding. In 2017, flooding affected 12,781 hectares of production area (rice, coconut and garungan) amounting to Php 5,194,552.00 worth of production output. Consequently, 10,278 farming households’ livelihood and settlement are at risk. Residential areas are mostly exposed to flooding covering almost 700 ha from Brgys. Magugpo East, Apokon, Madaum, Mankilam, and Magdum with an exposed amount of Php 2.3 million (CDRA, 2017). It is expected that the future frequency and intensity of the hazard will be increased. This will result to the decrease in agricultural-fisheries production, increase the migration rate of the people due to lack of livelihood in the area and higher demand for safe water supply. Moreover, flash/surface flooding will increase the severity of health problems such as communicable diseases, respiratory ailments, exhaustion and cramps are expected to escalate specifically for the dependent population. |
| 3535 | Cities 2019 | 834374 | Tagum City | Philippines | Southeast Asia and Oceania | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 3 | Mass movement > Landslide | No | Medium Low | Low | Increased risk to already vulnerable populations | Increasing | Increasing | Short-term (by 2025) | Residential; Environment, biodiversity, forestry; Food & agriculture; Industrial; Land use planning; Water supply & sanitation; Transport; Public health | Indigenous population; Elderly; Persons with disabilities; Low-income households; Unemployed persons; Women & girls; Persons living in sub-standard housing; Children & youth; Marginalized groups | Low | Tagum City’s topography is generally flat. Out of 23 barangays 6 are considered hilly area having an elevation of 110 meters above sea level with rolling to steep terrain having more than 15% slope, namely Barangays Pandapan, San Agustin, New Balamban, Magdum, Nueva Fuerza and portions of La Filipina. Landslide occurrences in this barangays are caused by heavy rains which affects a total of 7,876 exposed population from moderate to high landslide based on the Climate Change Vulnerability and Risk Assessment (CCVRA). Rain-induced landslides have affected a considerable section of the city’s population, as well as urban areas, production and facilities. Institutional facilities of New Balamban and Pandapan, and the elementary school of Nueva Fuerza are moderately susceptible to landslide. It is expected to worsen in the future while other hazards identified will intensify based on the data projected by PAGASA by 2036-2065. With the rapid urban infrastructure development in the city, economic activities and settlement areas are moving towards rural and upland areas that are very susceptible to landslide during heavy rains. These 6 barangays with an estimated population of 39,651 by 2030, increased number of business establishments and agriculture production areas that will be at risk by 2036-2065. |
| 3536 | Cities 2019 | 834374 | Tagum City | Philippines | Southeast Asia and Oceania | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 4 | Storm and wind > Storm surge | Yes | High | High | Increased risk to already vulnerable populations; Increased demand for healthcare services; Population displacement; Increased demand for public services; Increased incidence and prevalence of disease and illness; Loss of traditional jobs | Increasing | Increasing | Immediately | Waste management; Education; Land use planning; Emergency services; Residential; Water supply & sanitation; Public health; Tourism; Environment, biodiversity, forestry; Food & agriculture | Unemployed persons; Low-income households; Elderly; Persons living in sub-standard housing; Persons with chronic diseases; Persons with disabilities; Indigenous population; Women & girls; Children & youth; Marginalized groups | High | Last year, Purok 3 and 4 of Barangay Liboganon was striked by Habagat and high tide. A total of 247 households and 880 individuals were affected. It is anticipated that in the future, with the increasing occurrence of storms and typhoons in the citya total of 30,321 projected population will be at risk by 2030 and 100% of the existing natural coral reefs area of the city will be affected. |
| 3537 | Cities 2019 | 834374 | Tagum City | Philippines | Southeast Asia and Oceania | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 5 | Extreme hot temperature > Extreme hot days | Yes | High | Medium | Increased incidence and prevalence of disease and illness; Fluctuating socio-economic conditions; Increased risk to already vulnerable populations; Increased demand for healthcare services; Increased resource demand | Increasing | Increasing | Immediately | Energy; Food & agriculture; Environment, biodiversity, forestry; Residential; Public health; Water supply & sanitation; Commercial | Women & girls; Elderly; Marginalized groups; Persons living in sub-standard housing; Children & youth; Indigenous population; Low-income households; Persons with disabilities; Unemployed persons | High | Among the 23 barangays of Tagum City, Brgy. Magugpo Poblacion is highly vulnerable to Extreme Hot Days due to its built-up areas, open space, canopy presence/heights and land surface temperature. One of the most noticeable land use change over the years is the modification of Brgy. Magugpo Poblacion into a commercial and residential area as the city’s Central Business District. In order to accommodate the developments, houses and buildings were concentrated in this area. Aside from these structures, tricycles and motorbikes amassed in the city center due to the volume of passengers. The change of its land use cover, presence of the built – up area and its lacking of available green open space affect the surface temperature and wind movement causing a warmer atmosphere of 1 - 3°C compared to the rural areas.Aside from its elevated temperature, the urban surface which is relatively made of concrete and asphalt, contributes to the Extreme Hot Days effect in the city. Compared to other well-known parks in the city, open space such as Freedom Park and Rotary Park are no longer shaded with trees and grass pavements. During extreme hot days, health conditions, air, and water quality are affected not just within the Brgy. Magugpo Poblacion, but its neighboring barangays affecting the socio-economic perception and activities of its residents. On the other hand, some fishponds in the coastal barangays are experiencing abnormalities in fish sizes. The warmer temperature and air quality in the area are expected to intensify. Thus, cases of heat stroke, exhaustion, and respiratory ailments, especially to the old and young population will be escalated. Also, there will be a higher demand of electricity for cooling requirements with an average increase of 23% (GHG Inventory, 2018), hence higher greenhouse gas emissions. Increase in temperature in the coastal area may also result to heat stress causing coral bleaching restricting coral growth. Coral reefs are critical habitat for marine species. Warmer sea surface temperature disrupts the ecosystem resulting to heat stress coral bleaching and critical habitat for marine lives. It can also enhance the water acidity affecting the health of the marine species and increase in mortality. Fish migration is also possible once its natural habitat is disturbed and damaged heading towards cooler temperature. |
| 3538 | Cities 2019 | 834374 | Tagum City | Philippines | Southeast Asia and Oceania | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 6 | ||||||||||||
| 3539 | Cities 2019 | 834374 | Tagum City | Philippines | Southeast Asia and Oceania | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 7 | Extreme Precipitation > Rain storm | |||||||||||
| 3540 | Cities 2019 | 834374 | Tagum City | Philippines | Southeast Asia and Oceania | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 8 | Storm and wind > Storm surge | |||||||||||
| 3541 | Cities 2019 | 834374 | Tagum City | Philippines | Southeast Asia and Oceania | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 9 | ||||||||||||
| 3542 | Cities 2019 | 834374 | Tagum City | Philippines | Southeast Asia and Oceania | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 10 | ||||||||||||
| 3543 | Cities 2019 | 834403 | Municipality of San Martín de los Andes | Argentina | Latin America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 1 | Flood and sea level rise > Flash / surface flood | Yes | Medium | Medium | Increased risk to already vulnerable populations; Increased demand for public services; Increased resource demand; Fluctuating socio-economic conditions; Population displacement | Increasing | Increasing | Short-term (by 2025) | Transport; Environment, biodiversity, forestry; Society / community & culture; Water supply & sanitation; Residential; Tourism | Persons with disabilities; Low-income households; Persons living in sub-standard housing | Medium | Los anegamientos y/o inundaciones en las proximidades de los arroyos y en los suelos relacionados con los mallines impactan sobre, aproximadamente el 12% del ejido urbano.Aunque los cambios proyectados según los modelos climáticos para el futuro cercano (2015-2039) considerando un escenario de emisiones altas (RCP 8.5) demuestran esperable una reducción de hasta 10 ml en la precipitación media anual, se espera también una concentración de esa menor cantidad de precipitación en eventos de precipitación intensa, lo que profundizaría el riesgo de anegación. |
| 3544 | Cities 2019 | 834403 | Municipality of San Martín de los Andes | Argentina | Latin America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2 | Extreme Precipitation > Heavy snow | Yes | Medium High | Medium High | Increased risk to already vulnerable populations; Fluctuating socio-economic conditions; Increased resource demand; Increased demand for public services; Increased demand for healthcare services | Increasing | Increasing | Short-term (by 2025) | Environment, biodiversity, forestry; Commercial; Education; Energy; Waste management; Public health; Tourism; Residential; Water supply & sanitation; Society / community & culture; Transport | Persons living in sub-standard housing; Low-income households; Persons with chronic diseases; Elderly; Marginalized groups; Persons with disabilities | Medium | Aunque los cambios proyectados según los modelos climáticos para el futuro cercano (2015-2039) considerando un escenario de emisiones altas (RCP 8.5) demuestran esperable una reducción de hasta 10 ml en la precipitación media anual, se espera también una concentración de esa menor cantidad de precipitación en eventos de precipitación intensa. |
| 3545 | Cities 2019 | 834403 | Municipality of San Martín de los Andes | Argentina | Latin America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 3 | Extreme cold temperature > Extreme cold days | Yes | Medium | Medium | Increased demand for healthcare services; Increased demand for public services; Increased incidence and prevalence of disease and illness; Increased risk to already vulnerable populations | Decreasing | Decreasing | Medium-term (2026-2050) | Environment, biodiversity, forestry; Society / community & culture; Tourism | Medium | Debido al aumento en la temperatura media, disminuyen los días de frío extremo. Si eso conlleva una disminución de la caida de nieve, puede afectar significativamente al turismo que es una de las principales actividades de la ciudad. | |
| 3546 | Cities 2019 | 834403 | Municipality of San Martín de los Andes | Argentina | Latin America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 4 | Mass movement > Landslide | Yes | Low | Medium Low | Increased risk to already vulnerable populations; Increased demand for public services; Fluctuating socio-economic conditions; Population displacement; Increased resource demand | Increasing | Increasing | Short-term (by 2025) | Transport; Waste management; Energy; Land use planning; Residential; Tourism; Emergency services | Elderly; Persons with disabilities; Persons living in sub-standard housing | Medium | La ciudad de San Martín de los Andes se encuentra en un valle glaciofluvial que está circundado por montañas modeladas por la acción glacial. Debido a ello, las laderas presentan fuertes pendientes y rasgos dominantes de erosión glacial (flancos truncados, circos, horns) y morrenas laterales y terminales, como resultado de la acción sedimentaria de los hielos. En las porciones superiores de las laderas es común encontrar importantes asomos rocosos, con formaciones en distintos grados de meteorización, los cuales son propensos a sufrir fragmentación y volcamiento hacia las laderas inferiores como consecuencia de las condiciones climáticas (lluvias y heladas, calentamiento y enfriamiento). A su vez, San Martin de los Andes se encuentra en un área con moderado riesgo sísmico. Los movimientos sísmicos también pueden ser causa de la caída de rocas y remociones en masa localizadas de las laderas. Sin embargo, no se han registrado eventos catastróficos (fuertes terremotos o importantes lluvias de cenizas) a lo largo de la historia de la ciudad.Por otro lado, San Martin de los Andes se encuentra en un área con una importante red de drenaje, que atraviesa toda el área urbana y sub-urbana, con diversos mallines que actúan como reguladores hídricos de la cuenca.Tal como se mencionó previamente, todo el ejido urbano se desarrolla en geoformas que favorecen los procesos geomorfológicos principalmente gravitacionales a causa de la dominancia de fuertes pendientes. Esta amenaza se presenta sobre aproximadamente 50% del ejido urbano. Además, los anegamientos y/o inundaciones en las proximidades de los arroyos y en los suelos relacionados con los mallines impactan sobre, aproximadamente el 12% del ejido urbano. A partir de estas observaciones, se elaboró un mapa del grado de peligrosidad al que se encuentra expuesta la población (Figura 30). Se observa que, el 53% del ejido urbano presenta una peligrosidad baja y media, y un 48% presenta peligrosidad alta y muy alta. Esto implica importantes complejidades de manejo y de planeamiento físico y urbanístico. |
| 3547 | Cities 2019 | 834405 | Municipality of Soldini | Argentina | Latin America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 1 | Flood and sea level rise > Coastal flood | Yes | Medium High | Medium Low | Increased demand for healthcare services; Increased risk to already vulnerable populations; Increased incidence and prevalence of disease and illness | Increasing | Increasing | Medium-term (2026-2050) | Food & agriculture; Public health | Elderly; Low-income households; Children & youth | Medium | El área inundable vinculada al arroyo comprende principalmente área rural, en la cual reside una sola familia que suele autoevacuarse durante eventos críticos. |
| 3548 | Cities 2019 | 834405 | Municipality of Soldini | Argentina | Latin America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2 | Extreme hot temperature > Heat wave | Do not know | Medium | Medium | Increased demand for healthcare services; Increased incidence and prevalence of disease and illness; Increased risk to already vulnerable populations | Increasing | Increasing | Immediately | Energy; Public health | Children & youth; Low-income households; Elderly | Medium | En el futuro cercano, se espera un incremento de la temperatura que implica también un incremento en el número de noches tropicales y la duración de las olas de calor. Este incremento de la temperatura podría generar un mayor consumo de energía, tanto en el sector residencial como público y comercial e industrial y, si no se 47 cuenta con la infraestructura necesaria para abastecer la demanda, podría verse interrumpido. Dado que la población de adultos y adultos mayores es en general la más afectada por las olas de calor, el incremento de la duración de las mismas requiere especial atención en el contexto del cambio climático Numerosos estudios epidemiológicos reportan que las enfermedades transmisibles (de tipo vectorial, gastrointestinal, respiratorio) son sensibles a los cambios en las variables climáticas como la temperatura y la humedad. Por lo tanto, se espera que los cambios climáticos proyectados para Soldini en el futuro cercano incrementen la incidencia de estas afecciones. |
| 3549 | Cities 2019 | 834405 | Municipality of Soldini | Argentina | Latin America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 3 | Extreme Precipitation > Rain storm | Do not know | Medium | Medium | Increased demand for public services; Increased incidence and prevalence of disease and illness; Increased resource demand | Increasing | Increasing | Medium-term (2026-2050) | Commercial; Waste management; Society / community & culture; Industrial; Land use planning; Residential; Transport | Elderly; Marginalized groups; Children & youth; Persons living in sub-standard housing | Medium | La principal amenaza en Soldini vinculada al clima en la actualidad es el anegamiento del área urbana por precipitaciones intensas. Considerando que se proyecta un incremento de la torrencialidad de las lluvias para el futuro cercano como consecuencia del cambio climático, esta amenaza puede verse agravada en el cortomediano plazo. Por otro lado, las proyecciones también indican un incremento de alrededor de 25 ml en la precipitación diaria máxima. Es decir, se espera que los eventos de precipitación sean más intensos. Los sectores de la ciudad con mayor amenaza de anegamiento comprenden principalmente áreas con calles no pavimentadas y sin servicio de cloacas. Además, las calles asfaltadas se encuentran altamente deterioradas y las precipitaciones copiosas han generado filtraciones en las bases que, sumado a la exposición diaria al tránsito pesado, agravan su situación y la transitabilidad. Esta amenaza, además de afectar la infraestructura de la ciudad (redes viales, residencias, etc.), puede tener impactos negativos en la recolección de residuos, el sistema deficiente de residuos cloacales y el suministro de agua potable. La variabilidad de las lluvias y las lluvias extremas pueden agravar los procesos de erosión y degradación del suelo. La intensidad de precipitación, que según las proyecciones climáticas se incrementará en el futuro cercano, es el factor más importante de los que determinan la erosión del suelo por efecto de la lluvia. Un aumento de la intensidad de la lluvia produciría un incremento en el tamaño, masa y velocidad de la gota, aumentando su velocidad y contribuyendo al proceso de erosión con su consiguiente impacto sobre la materia orgánica y la emisión de carbono. Por otro lado, en la etapa de sedimentación, por disminución de la energía del escurrimiento (ya sea por disminución de la pendiente o por obstáculos que reducen la velocidad) se produce el depósito de las partículas del suelo. Este depósito puede destruir cultivos y dañar infraestructuras como caminos, vías férreas, etc. |
| 3550 | Cities 2019 | 834406 | Municipality of San Pedro Tlaquepaque | Mexico | Latin America | Climate Hazards & Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 1 | Extreme Precipitation > Rain storm | Yes | High | High | Increased risk to already vulnerable populations; Increased demand for public services | Not expected to happen in the future | Increasing | Immediately | Waste management; Transport | Low-income households; Marginalized groups | High | Como se menciona, la vulnerabilidad reside en el grado de pobreza de las personas, a continuación se hará un listado de las viviendas más vulnerables en cuestiones de pobreza: resistencia de techos, paredes, electricidad, agua y bienes informáticos, así como zonas de riesgo a fenómenos naturales. El total de viviendas habitadas en el Municipio de Tlaquepaque son de146, 278 de las cuales: 419 no disponen de energía eléctrica 1252 obtienen agua de pozo, rio, lago, arroyo u otra. 292 tienen techo de material de desecho lámina de cartón 278 cuentan con paredes de material de desecho o lámina de cartón 1,866 no disponen de televisor, radio u otro medio de comunicación para informarse en caso de una catástrofe.33 Estas viviendas son más susceptibles a sufrir daños en caso de una catástrofe y a no poder sobrellevar la situación a causa de sus carencias. El Atlas de Riesgo del Municipio se compone de Riesgos a Inundaciones por fuertes lluvias y también posibilidad de deslaves. |
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Description
This dataset contains responses to question 2.1 on climate hazards as reported by local authorities through the 2019 CDP Cities questionnaire.
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