Go back to the interactive dataset
2020 Cities - Vulnerability and Adaptation
This is a filtered view based on 2020 - Full Cities Dataset.
| Row number | Questionnaire | Year Reported to CDP | Account Number | Organization | Country | CDP Region | Parent Section | Section | Question Number | Question Name | Column Number | Column Name | Row Number | Row Name | Response Answer | Comments | File Name | Last update |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 120401 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 73713 | San Miguel | Argentina | Latin America | Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 2 | Did this hazard significantly impact your city before 2020? | 6 | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | ||||
| 120402 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 73724 | Arteaga | Argentina | Latin America | Adaptation | Adaptation Actions | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 8 | Action description and implementation progress | 5 | Elaboración del plan de ordenamiento urbano para la totalidad del distrito Arteaga. ElCódigo de Ordenamiento Urbano territorial y ambiental es el instrumento técnico-legal parala normalización sistémica de los objetivos propuestos para el planeamiento físico delasentamiento urbano permanente y transitorio en el área comprendida en el ejido delMunicipio, encuadrado en los deberes y atribuciones municipales que fija la legislaciónvigenteLa localidad actualmente tiene finalizada la etapa del diagnóstico y se encuentraempezando la etapa de análisis para la definición de los puntos más relevantes para lalocalidad:- Definición de zona de crecimiento del pueblo.- Definición de zona de industrial.- Definición de posibles usos para los lotes periurbanosSe inició nuevamente el Plan de Ordenamiento Territorial el cual se está elaborando internamenteentre el área de planeamiento y el área de Ambiente.Se planea terminarlo para finales de 2020. | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120403 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 60233 | Pärnu City Government | Estonia | Europe | Adaptation | Adaptation Actions | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 6 | Co-benefit area | 0 | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | ||||
| 120404 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 60379 | Alcaldía de Tunja | Colombia | Latin America | Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Risk and Vulnerability Assessment | 2.0b | Please attach and provide details on your climate change risk and vulnerability assessment. Please provide details on the boundary of your assessment, and where this differs from your city’s boundary, please provide an explanation. | 3 | Year of publication or approval from local government | 0 | Question not applicable | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120405 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 35449 | Stadt Zürich | Switzerland | Europe | Opportunities | Finance and Economic Opportunities | 6.6 | Has your city tested their climate actions through pilot/demonstration projects? | 2 | Description of project and weblink | 1 | Tested by city government | Question not applicable | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | ||
| 120406 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 54265 | City of Newcastle | Australia | Southeast Asia and Oceania | Adaptation | Adaptation Planning | 3.2a | Please provide more information on your plan that addresses climate change adaptation and attach the document. Please provide details on the boundary of your plan, and where this differs from your city’s boundary, please provide an explanation. | 5 | Year of adoption from local government | 1 | 2010 | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120407 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 31114 | City of Sydney | Australia | Southeast Asia and Oceania | Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.2 | Please identify and describe the factors that most greatly affect your city’s ability to adapt to climate change and indicate how those factors either support or challenge this ability. | 3 | Level of degree to which factor challenges/supports the adaptive capacity of your city | 9 | Moderately challenges | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120408 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 31182 | City of San Francisco | United States of America | North America | Adaptation | Adaptation Goals | 3.3 | Please describe the main goals of your city’s adaptation efforts and the metrics / KPIs for each goal. | 2 | Climate hazards that adaptation goal addresses | 4 | Water Scarcity > Drought | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120409 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 840521 | City of Denizli | Turkey | Europe | Adaptation | Adaptation Goals | 3.3 | Please describe the main goals of your city’s adaptation efforts and the metrics / KPIs for each goal. | 7 | Comment | 16 | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | ||||
| 120410 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 54345 | City Government of Davao | Philippines | Southeast Asia and Oceania | Adaptation | Adaptation Actions | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 5 | Means of implementation | 2 | Financial mechanism | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120411 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 54265 | City of Newcastle | Australia | Southeast Asia and Oceania | Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 9 | Future change in intensity | 1 | Increasing | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120412 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 59657 | City of Beaverton, OR | United States of America | North America | Opportunities | Climate Action Planning | 6.14 | How do the city's environment/sustainability and economic development departments work together, for instance, in planning climate actions? | 7 | If they do not work together, please explain why | 1 | Working togehter | Question not applicable | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | ||
| 120413 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 848137 | Beteitiva | Colombia | Latin America | Governance and Data Management | Governance | 1.0a | Please detail which goals and targets are incorporated in your city’s master plan and describe how these goals are addressed in the table below. | 2 | How are these goals/targets addressed in the city master plan? | 6 | Plan de adaptación al cambio climático municipio Beteitiva: Disminuir las emisiones de gases de efecto invernadero del municipio, usando luminarias eficientes con bajos consumos eléctricos. El alumbrado público es uno de los ítems que más consumo tiene debido a la necesidad de usar potencias muy altas para alumbrar en exteriores y en alturas. Una alternativa eficiente esel uso de diodos emisores de luz (LED, de su sigla en inglés “Light Emitting Diode”) para construir fuentes lumínicas.ACCIONES ESPECIFICAS- Elaborar el diagnóstico sobre el estado actual de las luminarias del alumbrado público municipal.- Buscar mecanismos de financiación para el cambio de luminarias.- Realizar el diseño técnico del alumbrado público velando por la eficiencia energética.- Ejecutar el cambio de luminarias.- Seguimiento y monitoreo a los sistemas de luminarias eficientes. | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120414 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 54611 | Alcaldia de Manizales | Colombia | Latin America | Adaptation | Adaptation Actions | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 6 | Co-benefit area | 7 | Improved access to data for informed decision-making | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120415 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 42178 | Distrito Metropolitano de Quito | Ecuador | Latin America | Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 7 | Please identify which vulnerable populations are affected | 5 | Children & youth | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120416 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 826396 | Munícipio de Sintra | Portugal | Europe | Adaptation | Adaptation Actions | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 11 | Total cost of the project (currency) | 4 | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | ||||
| 120417 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 50578 | City of Windsor | Canada | North America | Adaptation | Adaptation Actions | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 3 | Action title | 37 | Continue and enhance the basement flooding subsidy program and other methods of protecting property | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120418 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 31112 | Kaohsiung City Government | Taiwan, Greater China | East Asia | Adaptation | Adaptation Actions | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 5 | Means of implementation | 2 | Infrastructure development | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120419 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 54646 | Prefeitura de Duque de Caxias | Brazil | Latin America | Adaptation | Adaptation Planning | 3.2b | Please explain why there is no published plan that addresses climate change adaptation and outline any future arrangements you have to create a plan. | 1 | Reason | 1 | Please explain | Question not applicable | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | ||
| 120420 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 54070 | City of Eugene | United States of America | North America | Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 6 | Most relevant assets / services affected overall | 1 | Transport | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120421 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 35893 | City of Dar es Salaam | United Republic of Tanzania | Africa | Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.2 | Please identify and describe the factors that most greatly affect your city’s ability to adapt to climate change and indicate how those factors either support or challenge this ability. | 2 | Indicate if this factor either supports or challenges the ability to adapt | 3 | Supports | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120422 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 60236 | Municipality of Trelleborg | Sweden | Europe | Governance and Data Management | Governance | 1.2 | Please list the local government departments involved in the GCC program and its role. It is important to specify the program coordinator, action plan developer, GHG inventory accountant, verifier and action plan implementer. | 5 | Attach organigram or other relevant reference document | 0 | Question not applicable | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120423 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 31176 | Prefeitura do Rio de Janeiro | Brazil | Latin America | Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 4 | Current magnitude of hazard | 2 | Medium | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120424 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 59678 | City of Evanston, IL | United States of America | North America | Opportunities | Finance and Economic Opportunities | 6.5 | List any mitigation, adaptation, water related or resilience projects you have planned within your city for which you hope to attract financing and provide details on the estimated costs and status of the project. If your city does not have any relevant projects, please select 'No relevant projects' under 'Project Area'. | 8 | Total cost of project | 2 | 8000000 | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120425 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 73680 | Carcarana | Argentina | Latin America | Opportunities | Collaboration | 6.2a | Please provide some key examples of how your city collaborates with business in the table below. | 1 | Collaboration area | 0 | Question not applicable | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120426 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 848408 | Municipio de Cajamarca | Colombia | Latin America | Introduction | City Details | 0.4 | Please select the currency used for all financial information disclosed throughout your response. | 0 | 0 | COP Colombian Peso | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | ||||
| 120427 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 54048 | City of Knoxville | United States of America | North America | Adaptation | Adaptation Actions | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 6 | Co-benefit area | 13 | Improved resource efficiency (e.g. food, water, energy) | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120428 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 50377 | Municipio de Querétaro | Mexico | Latin America | Adaptation | Adaptation Actions | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 7 | Sectors/areas adaptation action applies to | 1 | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | ||||
| 120429 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 840122 | Siliguri Municipal Corporation | India | South and West Asia | Adaptation | Adaptation Planning | 3.2a | Please provide more information on your plan that addresses climate change adaptation and attach the document. Please provide details on the boundary of your plan, and where this differs from your city’s boundary, please provide an explanation. | 3 | Sectors/areas covered by plan that addresses climate change adaptation | 1 | Energy | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120430 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 60423 | Municipalidad de la Ciudad de Neuquén | Argentina | Latin America | Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 6 | Most relevant assets / services affected overall | 1 | Land use planning | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120431 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 839970 | San Justo (Argentina) | Argentina | Latin America | Adaptation | Adaptation Actions | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 13 | Total cost provided by the majority funding source (currency) | 5 | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | ||||
| 120432 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 35475 | City of Calgary | Canada | North America | Governance and Data Management | Governance | 1.2 | Please list the local government departments involved in the GCC program and its role. It is important to specify the program coordinator, action plan developer, GHG inventory accountant, verifier and action plan implementer. | 3 | Role in the GCC program | 0 | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | ||||
| 120433 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 31156 | Municipality of Curitiba | Brazil | Latin America | Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 7 | Please identify which vulnerable populations are affected | 6 | Children & youth | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120434 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 50378 | Municipalidad de San José | Costa Rica | Latin America | Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 9 | Future change in intensity | 4 | Increasing | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120435 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 46263 | Amdavad Municipal Corporation (Ahmedabad) | India | South and West Asia | Opportunities | Finance and Economic Opportunities | 6.12 | Does your city have its own credit rating? | 3 | Rating | 2 | Domestic | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120436 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 831230 | Municipality of La Marsa | Tunisia | Africa | Introduction | City Details | 0.5 | Please provide details of your city’s current population. Report the population in the year of your reported inventory, if possible. | 1 | Current population | 1 | Please complete | 98500 | Projection de la population en 2020: environs 120 000 - 130 000 | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |
| 120437 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 60092 | City of Porvoo | Finland | Europe | Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 6 | Please identify which vulnerable populations are affected by these climate-related impacts | 1 | Children and youth | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120438 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 58513 | City of Medford | United States of America | North America | Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 7 | Please identify which vulnerable populations are affected | 3 | Persons living in sub-standard housing | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120439 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 37241 | City of Berkeley | United States of America | North America | Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.2 | Please identify and describe the factors that most greatly affect your city’s ability to adapt to climate change and indicate how those factors either support or challenge this ability. | 2 | Indicate if this factor either supports or challenges the ability to adapt | 5 | Supports | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120440 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 43905 | City of San Antonio | United States of America | North America | Adaptation | Adaptation Actions | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 4 | Status of action | 3 | Implementation complete but not in operation | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120441 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 43907 | City of Indianapolis | United States of America | North America | Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 6 | Most relevant assets / services affected overall | 1 | Waste management | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120442 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 31180 | Región Metropolitana de Santiago | Chile | Latin America | Opportunities | Opportunities | 6.0 | Please indicate the opportunities your city has identified as a result of addressing climate change and describe how the city is positioning itself to take advantage of these opportunities. | 1 | Opportunity | 4 | Increased energy security | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120443 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 845299 | San Sebastián de Mariquita | Colombia | Latin America | Introduction | City Details | 0.5 | Please provide details of your city’s current population. Report the population in the year of your reported inventory, if possible. | 4 | Projected population year | 1 | Please complete | 2020 | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | ||
| 120444 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 54529 | City of Leicester | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | Europe | Governance and Data Management | Governance | 1.3 | Please list the key development challenges, barriers and opportunities within the GCC Program. | 3 | Staff Training Needs Assessment | 0 | Question not applicable | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120445 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 31172 | Mexico City | Mexico | Latin America | Adaptation | Adaptation Actions | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 11 | Total cost of the project (currency) | 2 | 0 | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120446 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 54075 | City of Lakewood | United States of America | North America | Adaptation | Adaptation Actions | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 1 | Climate hazards | 4 | Wild fire > Forest fire | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120447 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 50384 | Prefeitura de Florianópolis | Brazil | Latin America | Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 2 | Did this hazard significantly impact your city before 2020? | 3 | Yes | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120448 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 60385 | Alcaldía de Villavicencio | Colombia | Latin America | Adaptation | Adaptation Goals | 3.3 | Please describe the main goals of your city’s adaptation efforts and the metrics / KPIs for each goal. | 4 | Description of metric / indicator used to track goal | 2 | Indicador de seguimiento: Consumo energético en alumbrado público por punto de luz | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120449 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 14874 | City of Portland, OR | United States of America | North America | Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 7 | Please identify which vulnerable populations are affected | 2 | Low-income households | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 | |||
| 120450 | Cities 2020 | 2020 | 59644 | City of Culver City, CA | United States of America | North America | Governance and Data Management | Governance | 1.5 | Please describe to what extent the planning process is transparent and open. | 1 | The climate adaptation/mitigation plan makes opportunities for engagement that civil society had during the planning process explicit | 1 | Planning process | 07/16/2021 01:47:15 |
About
This information is now on Primer
All the information that is in this pane, and more, is now on Primer, in a more consumable and user friendly format. You can also edit metadata from this page.
Take me there!
Description
This data is collected through the CDP-ICLEI Unified Reporting System. When using this data, please cite both organisations using the following wording: ‘This data was collected in partnership by CDP and ICLEI - Local Governments for Sustainability’.
This dataset contains the full responses of publicly disclosing cities in 2020. To view the complete cities 2020 questionnaire guidance, including all questions asked in 2020, visit https://www.cdp.net/en/guidance/guidance-for-cities. Please contact cities@cdp.net if you have any questions.
When using the inventory data for aggregation, comparison and trend analysis, please note that the inventory data is based on non-verified self-reported city inputs. The reported inventory may not include all emission sources within the city boundary.
Please note that this dataset may contain data from cities or, in some instances, groups of cities at different administrative levels. This includes metropolitan areas, combined authorities, and 5 American regional councils, which are: Chicago Metropolitan Mayors Caucus; Denver Regional Council of Governments; Metropolitan Council, Twin Cities; Metropolitan Washington Council of Governments; and Mid-America Regional Council.
Activity
- Community Rating
-
Current value: 0 out of 5
- Raters
- 0
- Visits
- 79
- Downloads
- 27
- Comments
- 0
- Contributors
- 0
Meta
- Category
- Governance
- Permissions
- Public
- Tags
- 2020 full cities dataset, cities, 2020
- SODA2 Only
- Yes
Licensing and Attribution
- Data Provided By
- (none)
- Source Link
- (none)
License Type
- License Type
- CDP Open Database License
