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2021-09-03 WWF OPCC 2021 - Cities Responses
| Row number | Account Number | Account Name | Country | CDP Region | Parent Section | Question Number | Question Name | Column Number | Column Name | Row Number | Row Name | Response Answer | Comments | File Name |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 128901 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.2 | Please identify and describe the factors that most greatly affect your city’s ability to adapt to climate change and indicate how those factors either support or challenge this ability. | 3 | Level of degree to which factor challenges/supports the adaptive capacity of your city | 11 | Significantly challenges | |||
| 128902 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.2 | Please identify and describe the factors that most greatly affect your city’s ability to adapt to climate change and indicate how those factors either support or challenge this ability. | 3 | Level of degree to which factor challenges/supports the adaptive capacity of your city | 12 | Significantly supports | |||
| 128903 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.2 | Please identify and describe the factors that most greatly affect your city’s ability to adapt to climate change and indicate how those factors either support or challenge this ability. | 3 | Level of degree to which factor challenges/supports the adaptive capacity of your city | 13 | Moderately supports | |||
| 128904 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.2 | Please identify and describe the factors that most greatly affect your city’s ability to adapt to climate change and indicate how those factors either support or challenge this ability. | 3 | Level of degree to which factor challenges/supports the adaptive capacity of your city | 14 | Significantly supports | |||
| 128905 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.2 | Please identify and describe the factors that most greatly affect your city’s ability to adapt to climate change and indicate how those factors either support or challenge this ability. | 3 | Level of degree to which factor challenges/supports the adaptive capacity of your city | 15 | Significantly supports | |||
| 128906 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.2 | Please identify and describe the factors that most greatly affect your city’s ability to adapt to climate change and indicate how those factors either support or challenge this ability. | 4 | Please describe how the factor supports or challenges the adaptive capacity of your city | 1 | Lack of basic services such as health care services, electricity and water supply makes communities vulnerable especially to the impacts of climate change | |||
| 128907 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.2 | Please identify and describe the factors that most greatly affect your city’s ability to adapt to climate change and indicate how those factors either support or challenge this ability. | 4 | Please describe how the factor supports or challenges the adaptive capacity of your city | 2 | The cost of living in Kisumu county is high due to its dependancy on products from other counties .This reduces the financial capacity of individuals to adapt to abrupt climatic disasters such as drought and floods. | |||
| 128908 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.2 | Please identify and describe the factors that most greatly affect your city’s ability to adapt to climate change and indicate how those factors either support or challenge this ability. | 4 | Please describe how the factor supports or challenges the adaptive capacity of your city | 3 | The adaptive capacity of the county is highly dependent on the adaptive infrastructural capacity of the county. The current state of infrastructure such as roads and buildings are not well climate proof. Majority infrastructure within the urban setting of the county are not climate proofed | |||
| 128909 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.2 | Please identify and describe the factors that most greatly affect your city’s ability to adapt to climate change and indicate how those factors either support or challenge this ability. | 4 | Please describe how the factor supports or challenges the adaptive capacity of your city | 4 | Our observation indicates malaria is by far the most prevalent disease in the county at (55%). HIV/AIDS and respiratory diseases followed this at 21% and 16%, respectively. flooding is the main cause of the diseases. The public health situation in Kisumu is poor due to insufficient planning and rapid expansion of informal settlements that increases the prevalence of diseases such as malaria and cholera . Waste Management has also been a problem exacerbating health challenges within the county. | |||
| 128910 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.2 | Please identify and describe the factors that most greatly affect your city’s ability to adapt to climate change and indicate how those factors either support or challenge this ability. | 4 | Please describe how the factor supports or challenges the adaptive capacity of your city | 5 | > key environmental issue is poor sewage system, especially in the informal settlement areas such as Kondele, Obunga, Nyalenda and Manyatta. In some estates such as Kondele the team observed situations where residents were using fresh water mixed with sewage because of lack of alternative.Kisumu county's environmental conditions in terms of weather and climate is modified due to the proximity to Lake Victoria thus the county is Hot and Wet in nature.This exacerbates the impacts of climate change whereby dry periods become drier and wet periods become wetter thus floods become more intensive and droughts become more severe.The forest cover of Kisumu county is less than 0.5% thus most of the land is bare increasing the effects of drought and impact of floods. Trees/forests are known to be are one of the main carbon sinks in the world. Diminishing tree cover there means more carbon dioxide emission to the atmosphere. Further trees have important roles in the ecosystem where they provide both products such as fuel, timber and poles and services such as soil fertility management, shade etc. It is therefore a big concern that tree cover is diminishing in the County.The soil type is dominated by black cotton soil and sand soil thus most places in the county are unsustainable for agriculture .Waste management has been a challenge ; open dumping of the waste and lack of a proper sanitary landfill | |||
| 128911 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.2 | Please identify and describe the factors that most greatly affect your city’s ability to adapt to climate change and indicate how those factors either support or challenge this ability. | 4 | Please describe how the factor supports or challenges the adaptive capacity of your city | 6 | Infrastructure conditions of the roads in rural areas of the county are currently in a poor state for instance some roads are impassable during floods period and drainage systems cannot handle the population pressure. The poor road infrastructures also increases the occurrence of flash floods during rainy season . | |||
| 128912 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.2 | Please identify and describe the factors that most greatly affect your city’s ability to adapt to climate change and indicate how those factors either support or challenge this ability. | 4 | Please describe how the factor supports or challenges the adaptive capacity of your city | 7 | The government both at national and county levels have committed to the prioritization of climate change into the development policies for instance the national government developed a climate change action plan and a subsequent response strategy for adaptation .The county government has set up a climate change directorate to tackle climate change at a local level in Kisumu county .This has set the stage for improvement of capacity of local governments to tackle climate change mitigation and adaptation at the county level. The county has also approved the Kisumu County climate change policy and a climate change act of 2020. | |||
| 128913 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.2 | Please identify and describe the factors that most greatly affect your city’s ability to adapt to climate change and indicate how those factors either support or challenge this ability. | 4 | Please describe how the factor supports or challenges the adaptive capacity of your city | 8 | The poor planning of urban development in the county has seen an influx in rise in informal settlements cropping up around the city centre .This has put pressure on ecological sectors such as the wetlands and forests ,leading to the dwindling of both. Informal settlements also come with a problem of waste management thus increasing the spread of diseases. | |||
| 128914 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.2 | Please identify and describe the factors that most greatly affect your city’s ability to adapt to climate change and indicate how those factors either support or challenge this ability. | 4 | Please describe how the factor supports or challenges the adaptive capacity of your city | 9 | The levels of poverty in the county is high due to the exponential population increase in relation to job opportunities .This increases the vulnerability to climatic hazards due to insufficient funds for individual adaptation planning.This increases the dependancy on government aid during disasters. | |||
| 128915 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.2 | Please identify and describe the factors that most greatly affect your city’s ability to adapt to climate change and indicate how those factors either support or challenge this ability. | 4 | Please describe how the factor supports or challenges the adaptive capacity of your city | 10 | Access to quality and timely data from various stakeholders has enabled for early warning of droughts and floods .It has also enabled adaptation planning actions and policies.The County departments are also collecting data from all sectors to enable efficient planning.The county has also established an automatic weather station to collect weather data that is to be disseminated to communities the county is also planning to set extra up 5 more automatic weather stations - As part of CIS the directorate of Climate change carries out Seasonal Participatory Scenario Planning | |||
| 128916 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.2 | Please identify and describe the factors that most greatly affect your city’s ability to adapt to climate change and indicate how those factors either support or challenge this ability. | 4 | Please describe how the factor supports or challenges the adaptive capacity of your city | 11 | The directorate of climate change is also lacking technical knowledge on how to use sectoral data to develop GHG inventory for each sector or calculate Carbon sequestrations for projects | |||
| 128917 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.2 | Please identify and describe the factors that most greatly affect your city’s ability to adapt to climate change and indicate how those factors either support or challenge this ability. | 4 | Please describe how the factor supports or challenges the adaptive capacity of your city | 12 | The county has provided all residence with Universal health care coverages hence each and every residence of the county has access to health services | |||
| 128918 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.2 | Please identify and describe the factors that most greatly affect your city’s ability to adapt to climate change and indicate how those factors either support or challenge this ability. | 4 | Please describe how the factor supports or challenges the adaptive capacity of your city | 13 | Political atmosphere within the county has enabled government officials to travel within different parts to the county to carry out sensitization campaigns provide services and development works | |||
| 128919 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.2 | Please identify and describe the factors that most greatly affect your city’s ability to adapt to climate change and indicate how those factors either support or challenge this ability. | 4 | Please describe how the factor supports or challenges the adaptive capacity of your city | 14 | Early childhood education, free primary education and subsided secondary education has provided opportunity for everyone to access basic education , the current education curriculum has also given priority to sustainable environmental course that teaches our children on climate change issues and ways to adapt to them •Data collected shows that in most sub-counties there are educational facilities with 0 – 2km distance of the respondent’s residence. Muhoroni Sub-County most schools are within a distance of 3KM | |||
| 128920 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.2 | Please identify and describe the factors that most greatly affect your city’s ability to adapt to climate change and indicate how those factors either support or challenge this ability. | 4 | Please describe how the factor supports or challenges the adaptive capacity of your city | 15 | •On ICT infrastructure, 88% of the residence have mobile phone for communication. However, of those with mobile phone, only 25% are smartphones . Majority of the respondents have access to radio and TV. Radio and TV are the main source of climate related information. | |||
| 128921 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3 | Is your city facing risks to public health or health systems associated with climate change? | 0 | Yes | |||||
| 128922 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 1 | Area affected by climate change | 1 | Areas outside the health sector (e.g. agriculture, water and sanitation, transport, power generation, built environment) | |||
| 128923 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 1 | Area affected by climate change | 1 | Health outcomes | |||
| 128924 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 1 | Area affected by climate change | 1 | Health systems (service provision, infrastructure and technologies) | |||
| 128925 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 2 | Health-related risk and vulnerability assessment undertaken | 1 | Yes | |||
| 128926 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 3 | Identify the climate hazards most significantly impacting the selected areas | 1 | Biological hazards > Water-borne disease | |||
| 128927 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 3 | Identify the climate hazards most significantly impacting the selected areas | 1 | Extreme Precipitation > Hail | |||
| 128928 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 3 | Identify the climate hazards most significantly impacting the selected areas | 1 | Biological hazards > Air-borne disease | |||
| 128929 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 3 | Identify the climate hazards most significantly impacting the selected areas | 1 | Extreme Precipitation > Rain storm | |||
| 128930 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 3 | Identify the climate hazards most significantly impacting the selected areas | 1 | Biological hazards > Vector-borne disease | |||
| 128931 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 4 | Identify the climate-related health issues faced by your city | 1 | Lack of climate-informed surveillance, preparedness, early warning and response | |||
| 128932 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 4 | Identify the climate-related health issues faced by your city | 1 | Other, please specify: There is currently no centralized database for health infrastructure assets. As a result, planning for the maintenance and replacement of assets is challenging, and the works undertaken are largely reactive rather than proactive. | |||
| 128933 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 4 | Identify the climate-related health issues faced by your city | 1 | Direct physical injuries and deaths due to extreme weather events | |||
| 128934 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 4 | Identify the climate-related health issues faced by your city | 1 | Disruption of health-related services (e.g. roads, electricity, communications, emergency/ambulatory response, laboratories, pharmacies) | |||
| 128935 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 4 | Identify the climate-related health issues faced by your city | 1 | Vector-borne infectious diseases (e.g. malaria, dengue, Lyme disease, tick-borne encephalitis) | |||
| 128936 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 4 | Identify the climate-related health issues faced by your city | 1 | Exacerbation of Non-Communicable Disease Symptoms (e.g. respiratory disease, cardiovascular disease, renal disease) | |||
| 128937 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 4 | Identify the climate-related health issues faced by your city | 1 | Water-borne and food-borne infectious diseases (e.g. diarrhoeal diseases and wound infections) | |||
| 128938 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 4 | Identify the climate-related health issues faced by your city | 1 | Air-pollution related illnesses | |||
| 128939 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 4 | Identify the climate-related health issues faced by your city | 1 | Disruption to health service provision | |||
| 128940 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 5 | Timescale of climate-related issues for the selected health area | 1 | Current | |||
| 128941 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 6 | Please identify which vulnerable populations are affected by these climate-related impacts | 1 | Low-income households | |||
| 128942 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 6 | Please identify which vulnerable populations are affected by these climate-related impacts | 1 | Children and youth | |||
| 128943 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 6 | Please identify which vulnerable populations are affected by these climate-related impacts | 1 | Elderly | |||
| 128944 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 6 | Please identify which vulnerable populations are affected by these climate-related impacts | 1 | Persons with disabilities | |||
| 128945 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 6 | Please identify which vulnerable populations are affected by these climate-related impacts | 1 | Unemployed persons | |||
| 128946 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 6 | Please identify which vulnerable populations are affected by these climate-related impacts | 1 | Persons living in sub-standard housing | |||
| 128947 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 6 | Please identify which vulnerable populations are affected by these climate-related impacts | 1 | Women | |||
| 128948 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 7 | Please explain | 1 | According to a survey conducted, the most prevalent diseases in the County is malaria, mentioned by the respondents at (55%). HIV/AIDS and respiratory diseases followed this at 21% and 16%, respectively | |||
| 128949 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 3. Adaptation | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 1 | Climate hazards | 1 | Flood and sea level rise > River flood | |||
| 128950 | 60142 | City of Kisumu | Kenya | Africa | 3. Adaptation | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 1 | Climate hazards | 2 | Water Scarcity > Drought |
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