Go back to the interactive dataset
2021 Cities - Vulnerability and Adaptation
This is a filtered view based on 2021 Full Cities Dataset.
| Row number | Questionnaire | Year Reported to CDP | Account Number | Organization | Country | CDP Region | Parent Section | Section | Question Number | Question Name | Column Number | Column Name | Row Number | Row Name | Response Answer | Comments | File Name | Last update |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 301401 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 50370 | Municipalidad de Tampico | Mexico | Latin America | 1. Governance and Data Management | Governance | 1.2 | Please list the local government departments involved in the GCC program and its role. | 2 | Number of employees in the department | 0 | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301402 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 54268 | Dunedin City Council | New Zealand | Southeast Asia and Oceania | 3. Adaptation | Adaptation Planning | 3.2a | Please provide more information on your plan that addresses climate change adaptation and/or resilience and attach the document. Please provide details on the boundary of your plan, and where this differs from your city’s boundary, please provide an explanation. | 7 | If the city boundary is different from the plan boundary, please explain why | 0 | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301403 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 54706 | Prefeitura Municipal de Boa Vista | Brazil | Latin America | 1. Governance and Data Management | Governance | 1.7 | Please provide information specifically on the impact of the COVID-19 economic response on climate action in your city and synergies between COVID-19 recovery interventions and climate action. | 1 | Impact of COVID-19 economic response on city’s budget for financing climate action in your city | 1 | Response | No change on finance available for climate action | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||
| 301404 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 35859 | City of Cleveland, OH | United States of America | North America | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 7 | Please identify which vulnerable populations are affected | 2 | Marginalized groups | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301405 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 831618 | Yaoundé 4 | Cameroon | Africa | 1. Governance and Data Management | Governance | 1.4 | Please list the stakeholder engagement activities for each relevant stakeholder group. | 4 | Aim of the engagement activities | 2 | Viabilité technique, économique et gain en GES des projets réalisés | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301406 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 43921 | Grad Zagreb | Croatia | Europe | 3. Adaptation | Adaptation Goals | 3.3 | Please describe the main goals of your city’s adaptation efforts and the metrics / KPIs for each goal. | 7 | Comment | 8 | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||||
| 301407 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 50571 | City of Victoria, BC | Canada | North America | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 10 | Future expected magnitude of hazard | 4 | Medium Low | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301408 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 35912 | Surat Municipal Corporation | India | South and West Asia | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 7 | Please identify which vulnerable populations are affected | 2 | Women & girls | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301409 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 45219 | Município de Aparecida | Brazil | Latin America | 6. Opportunities | Finance and Economic Opportunities | 6.6 | Has your city tested their climate actions through pilot/demonstration projects? | 1 | Pilot/demonstration projects | 1 | Tested by city government | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||
| 301410 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 36044 | Seferihisar Municipality | Turkey | Europe | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 2 | Did this hazard significantly impact your city before 2021? | 6 | Yes | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301411 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 35993 | Singapore Government | Singapore | Southeast Asia and Oceania | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 11 | When do you first expect to experience those changes in frequency and intensity? | 1 | Immediately | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301412 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 43911 | City of Ottawa, ON | Canada | North America | 3. Adaptation | Adaptation Planning | 3.2a | Please provide more information on your plan that addresses climate change adaptation and/or resilience and attach the document. Please provide details on the boundary of your plan, and where this differs from your city’s boundary, please provide an explanation. | 10 | Has your local government assessed the synergies, trade-offs, and co-benefits, if any, of the main mitigation and adaptation actions you identified? | 1 | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||||
| 301413 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 55325 | Município de Águeda | Portugal | Europe | 3. Adaptation | Adaptation Actions | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 11 | Total cost of the project (currency) | 15 | 500000 | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301414 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 831674 | Município de Amarante | Portugal | Europe | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 5 | Social impact of hazard overall | 2 | Fluctuating socio-economic conditions | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301415 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 63999 | City of Miami Beach, FL | United States of America | North America | 3. Adaptation | Adaptation Planning | 3.2a | Please provide more information on your plan that addresses climate change adaptation and/or resilience and attach the document. Please provide details on the boundary of your plan, and where this differs from your city’s boundary, please provide an explanation. | 5 | Year of adoption of adaptation plan by local government | 2 | 2019 | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301416 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 13067 | City of New Orleans, LA | United States of America | North America | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 6 | Most relevant assets / services affected overall | 5 | Water supply & sanitation | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301417 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 31158 | Hanoi City | Viet Nam | Southeast Asia and Oceania | 1. Governance and Data Management | Governance | 1.4 | Please list the stakeholder engagement activities for each relevant stakeholder group. | 3 | Name of the engagement activities | 0 | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301418 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 831230 | Municipality of La Marsa | Tunisia | Africa | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Risk and Vulnerability Assessment | 2.0 | Has a climate change risk and vulnerability assessment been undertaken for your city? | 0 | 0 | Intending to undertake in the next 2 years | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||||
| 301419 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 35862 | City of Detroit, MI | United States of America | North America | 3. Adaptation | Adaptation Planning | 3.2a | Please provide more information on your plan that addresses climate change adaptation and/or resilience and attach the document. Please provide details on the boundary of your plan, and where this differs from your city’s boundary, please provide an explanation. | 1 | Publication title and attach the document | 0 | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||||
| 301420 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 43932 | Auckland Council | New Zealand | Southeast Asia and Oceania | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 12 | Please describe the impacts experienced so far, and how you expect the hazard to impact in the future | 3 | Coastal erosion can pose a risk to residential developments, roads, lifeline utilities and coastal structures. It could be a danger to life in the case of sudden onset landslide events and structural damage or destruction of buildings and infrastructure. In addition, it could severely damage or destruct lifeline infrastructure such as water, sewage and gas pipes and roads. And cause major damage to commercial transportation infrastructure that may require significant time to repair and lead to economic loss. In Auckland, landslides and soil erosion occur in soft, weak soils that have been weathered over many thousands of years. There is potential danger to life in the case of sudden landslides due to damage or destruction of buildings and impacts on lifeline infrastructure. Also, it may lead to loss of land, particularly in coastal cliff environments, destabilization of neighbouring slopes and properties and environmental impacts of sedimentation in waterways. | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301421 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 74401 | City of Encinitas, CA | United States of America | North America | 1. Governance and Data Management | Governance | 1.4 | Please list the stakeholder engagement activities for each relevant stakeholder group. | 3 | Name of the engagement activities | 1 | NA | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301422 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 862573 | Regional District of Central Kootenay, BC | Canada | North America | 6. Opportunities | Opportunities | 6.0 | Please indicate the opportunities your city has identified as a result of addressing climate change and describe how the city is positioning itself to take advantage of these opportunities. | 1 | Opportunity | 5 | Improved flood risk mitigation | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301423 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 54622 | Prefeitura da Estância Turística de ITU | Brazil | Latin America | 3. Adaptation | Adaptation Actions | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 8 | Action description and implementation progress | 1 | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||||
| 301424 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 50378 | Municipalidad de San José | Costa Rica | Latin America | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.2 | Please identify and describe the factors that most greatly affect your city’s ability to adapt to climate change and indicate how those factors either support or challenge this ability. | 3 | Level of degree to which factor challenges/supports the adaptive capacity of your city | 3 | Moderately challenges | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301425 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 44187 | Goyang City | Republic of Korea | East Asia | 3. Adaptation | Adaptation Planning | 3.2a | Please provide more information on your plan that addresses climate change adaptation and/or resilience and attach the document. Please provide details on the boundary of your plan, and where this differs from your city’s boundary, please provide an explanation. | 14 | Update/revision process in place for the Adaptation Plan | 1 | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301426 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 49347 | City of Omaha, NE | United States of America | North America | 3. Adaptation | Adaptation Actions | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 4 | Status of action | 4 | Monitoring and reporting | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301427 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 31182 | City of San Francisco, CA | United States of America | North America | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 2 | Did this hazard significantly impact your city before 2021? | 7 | Yes | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301428 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 49327 | City of Providence, RI | United States of America | North America | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 7 | Please identify which vulnerable populations are affected | 10 | Persons living in sub-standard housing | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301429 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 60433 | Hvidovre Kommune | Denmark | Europe | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 2 | Did this hazard significantly impact your city before 2021? | 1 | Yes | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301430 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 54706 | Prefeitura Municipal de Boa Vista | Brazil | Latin America | 1. Governance and Data Management | Governance | 1.2 | Please list the local government departments involved in the GCC program and its role. | 2 | Number of employees in the department | 0 | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301431 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 840926 | Prefeitura de Serra Talhada | Brazil | Latin America | 3. Adaptation | Adaptation Goals | 3.3 | Please describe the main goals of your city’s adaptation efforts and the metrics / KPIs for each goal. | 2 | Climate hazards that adaptation goal addresses | 3 | Extreme hot temperature > Extreme hot days | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301432 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 859067 | Hirosaki City | Japan | East Asia | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Risk and Vulnerability Assessment | 2.0b | Please attach and provide details on your climate change risk and vulnerability assessment. Please provide details on the boundary of your assessment, and where this differs from your city’s boundary, please provide an explanation. | 1 | Publication title and attach the document | 0 | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301433 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 74371 | Himeji | Japan | East Asia | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 5 | Timescale of climate-related issues for the selected health area | 0 | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301434 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 43940 | Malmö stad | Sweden | Europe | 3. Adaptation | Adaptation Actions | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 10 | Majority funding source | 15 | Local | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301435 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 54614 | Prefeitura da Cidade de São José do Rio Preto | Brazil | Latin America | 6. Opportunities | Finance and Economic Opportunities | 6.5 | List any mitigation, adaptation, water related or resilience projects you have planned within your city for which you hope to attract financing and provide details on the estimated costs and status of the project. If your city does not have any relevant projects, please select 'No relevant projects' under 'Project Area'. | 1 | Project area | 3 | Other, please specify: Plantios de Árvores | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301436 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 831923 | Muğla | Turkey | Middle East | 3. Adaptation | Adaptation Actions | 3.1 | Describe how your city identified and prioritized adaptation actions to implement. | 1 | Method | 1 | Identifying and prioritizing adaptation actions | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||
| 301437 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 53254 | City of Hobart | Australia | Southeast Asia and Oceania | 3. Adaptation | Adaptation Goals | 3.3 | Please describe the main goals of your city’s adaptation efforts and the metrics / KPIs for each goal. | 2 | Climate hazards that adaptation goal addresses | 3 | Flood and sea level rise > Flash / surface flood | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301438 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 31181 | City of Philadelphia, PA | United States of America | North America | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 3 | Identify the climate hazards most significantly impacting the selected areas | 1 | Flood and sea level rise > River flood | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301439 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 50572 | City of Saint Paul, MN | United States of America | North America | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 7 | Please identify which vulnerable populations are affected | 1 | Marginalized groups | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301440 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 840132 | Comune di Assisi | Italy | Europe | 3. Adaptation | Adaptation Actions | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 5 | Means of implementation | 1 | Stakeholder engagement | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301441 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 74401 | City of Encinitas, CA | United States of America | North America | 3. Adaptation | Adaptation Actions | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 6 | Co-benefit area | 3 | Social community and labour improvements | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301442 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 60168 | Derry City & Strabane | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | Europe | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Risk and Vulnerability Assessment | 2.0c | Please explain why your city does not have a climate risk and vulnerability assessment. | 1 | Reason | 1 | Please explain | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||
| 301443 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 54348 | The Local Government of Quezon City | Philippines | Southeast Asia and Oceania | 3. Adaptation | Adaptation Goals | 3.3 | Please describe the main goals of your city’s adaptation efforts and the metrics / KPIs for each goal. | 2 | Climate hazards that adaptation goal addresses | 4 | Extreme hot temperature > Extreme hot days | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301444 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 60168 | Derry City & Strabane | United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland | Europe | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 5 | Social impact of hazard overall | 3 | Fluctuating socio-economic conditions | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301445 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 74488 | City of Beverly, MA | United States of America | North America | 1. Governance and Data Management | Governance | 1.2 | Please list the local government departments involved in the GCC program and its role. | 1 | Name of the department | 0 | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301446 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 35877 | City of Pittsburgh, PA | United States of America | North America | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 5 | Social impact of hazard overall | 6 | Increased risk to already vulnerable populations | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301447 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 49347 | City of Omaha, NE | United States of America | North America | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 7 | Please identify which vulnerable populations are affected | 3 | Elderly | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301448 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 50364 | Municipalidad de La Paz | Bolivia (Plurinational State of) | Latin America | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Risk and Vulnerability Assessment | 2.0b | Please attach and provide details on your climate change risk and vulnerability assessment. Please provide details on the boundary of your assessment, and where this differs from your city’s boundary, please provide an explanation. | 3 | Year of publication or approval from local government | 0 | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301449 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 60373 | Alcaldía de Ríohacha | Colombia | Latin America | 3. Adaptation | Adaptation Actions | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 7 | Sectors/areas adaptation action applies to | 1 | Spatial Planning | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 301450 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 59572 | District of Saanich, BC | Canada | North America | 3. Adaptation | Adaptation Goals | 3.3 | Please describe the main goals of your city’s adaptation efforts and the metrics / KPIs for each goal. | 2 | Climate hazards that adaptation goal addresses | 15 | Extreme hot temperature > Extreme hot days | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 |
About
This information is now on Primer
All the information that is in this pane, and more, is now on Primer, in a more consumable and user friendly format. You can also edit metadata from this page.
Take me there!
Description
This data is collected through the CDP-ICLEI Unified Reporting System. When using this data, please cite both organisations using the following wording: ‘This data was collected in partnership by CDP and ICLEI - Local Governments for Sustainability’.
This dataset contains a subset of the related full cities dataset, covering Climate Risk and Vulnerability Assessment and Adaptation Action questions for publicly disclosing cities in 2021. The platform is still open and the dataset is updated daily to reflect new submissions.
To view the cities 2021 questionnaire guidance, including all questions asked to cities in 2021, visit https://www.cdp.net/en/guidance/guidance-for-cities.
For any questions, including guidance on how to reference this data in your own work, please contact cities@cdp.net.
Please note that this dataset may contain data from cities or, in some instances, groups of cities at different administrative levels. This includes metropolitan areas, combined authorities, and some regional councils.
When using the inventory data for aggregation, comparison and trend analysis, please note that the inventory data is based on non-verified self-reported city inputs. The reported inventory may not include all emission sources within the city boundary.
Activity
- Community Rating
-
Current value: 0 out of 5
- Raters
- 0
- Visits
- 2531
- Downloads
- 24
- Comments
- 0
- Contributors
- 0
Meta
- Category
- Governance
- Permissions
- Public
- Tags
- 2021, cities
- SODA2 Only
- Yes
Licensing and Attribution
- Data Provided By
- (none)
- Source Link
- (none)
License Type
- License Type
- CDP Open Database License
