Go back to the interactive dataset
2021 Full Cities Dataset for Excel - Latin America
This is a filtered view based on 2021 Full Cities Dataset.
| Row number | Questionnaire | Year Reported to CDP | Account Number | Organization | Country | CDP Region | Parent Section | Section | Question Number | Question Name | Column Number | Column Name | Row Number | Row Name | Response Answer | Comments | File Name | Last update |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 138651 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 847236 | Ramona | Argentina | Latin America | 3. Adaptation | Adaptation Actions | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 3 | Action title | 1 | Paseo urbano e intervenciones en Plaza Sarmiento | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 138652 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 60268 | Prefeitura de Brumadinho | Brazil | Latin America | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 5 | Social impact of hazard overall | 1 | Migration from rural areas to cities | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 138653 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 834301 | Municipality of San Antonio de Areco | Argentina | Latin America | 10. Transport | 10.3 | Please provide the total fleet size and number of vehicle types for the following modes of transport. | 2 | Number of buses | 4 | Plug in hybrid | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||||
| 138654 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 839669 | Municipio de San Jose | Guatemala | Latin America | 5. Emissions Reduction | Mitigation Planning | 5.5a | Please attach your city’s climate change mitigation plan below. If your city has both mitigation and energy access plans, please make sure to attach all relevant documents below. | 6 | Boundary of plan relative to city boundary (reported in 0.1) | 2 | Same – covers entire city and nothing else | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 138655 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 849023 | Uruapan | Mexico | Latin America | 6. Opportunities | Finance and Economic Opportunities | 6.11 | Does your city have its own credit rating? | 1 | Does your city have a credit rating? | 2 | Domestic | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||
| 138656 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 863464 | Tilarán | Costa Rica | Latin America | 4. City-wide Emissions | City-wide GHG Emissions Data | 4.6b | Please provide a summary of emissions by sector and scope as defined in the Global Protocol for Community Greenhouse Gas Emissions Inventories (GPC) in the table below. | 2 | Where data is not available, please explain why | 12 | Agriculture, Forestry and Land Use – Scope 1 (V) | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||
| 138657 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 43969 | Ciudad de Asunción | Paraguay | Latin America | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.2 | Please identify and describe the factors that most greatly affect your city’s ability to adapt to climate change and indicate how those factors either support or challenge this ability. | 1 | Factors that affect ability to adapt | 5 | Poverty | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 138658 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 840153 | Municipality of Santa Catarina | Mexico | Latin America | 13. Waste | 13.4 | What is the amount of solid waste being treated (tonnes/year) through the methods listed. | 1 | Tonnes/year | 2 | Recycling | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 138659 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 35880 | Municipality of Porto Alegre | Brazil | Latin America | 5. Emissions Reduction | Mitigation Target setting | 5.0a | Please provide details of your total city-wide base year emissions reduction (absolute) target(s). In addition, you may add rows to provide details of your sector-specific targets, by providing the base year emissions specific to that target. | 4 | Explanation of boundary choice where the inventory boundary differs from the city boundary (include inventory boundary, GDP and population) | 4 | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 138660 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 50392 | Prefeitura de Vitória | Brazil | Latin America | 1. Governance and Data Management | Data Management | 1.8 | Please describe your city’s climate data management plan including data collection, storing, quality assurance/checking (QA/QC) and updating of the plan, and attach reference document. | 0 | 0 | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||||
| 138661 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 60398 | Municipalidad de Copiapó | Chile | Latin America | 10. Transport | 10.3 | Please provide the total fleet size and number of vehicle types for the following modes of transport. | 3 | Number of municipal fleet (excluding buses) | 2 | Electric | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||||
| 138662 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 850585 | Municipality of Ambato | Ecuador | Latin America | 4. City-wide Emissions | City-wide GHG Emissions Data | 4.6c | Please provide a breakdown of your GHG emissions by scope. Where values are not available, please use the comment field to indicate the reason why. | 14 | Level of confidence | 1 | City-wide emissions | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||
| 138663 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 50361 | Ayuntamiento de Hermosillo | Mexico | Latin America | 3. Adaptation | Adaptation Actions | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 6 | Co-benefit area | 8 | Reduced GHG emissions | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 138664 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 31176 | Prefeitura do Rio de Janeiro | Brazil | Latin America | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.3a | Please report on how climate change impacts health outcomes and health services in your city. | 4 | Identify the climate-related health issues faced by your city | 12 | Disruption to health service provision | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 138665 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 60400 | Municipalidad de Temuco | Chile | Latin America | 4. City-wide Emissions | City-wide GHG Emissions Data | 4.6a | The Global Covenant of Mayors requires committed cities to report their inventories in the format of the new Common Reporting Framework, to encourage standard reporting of emissions data. Please provide a breakdown of your city-wide emissions by sector and sub-sector in the table below. Where emissions data is not available, please use the relevant notation keys to explain the reason why. | 5 | Emissions occurring outside the city boundary as a result of in-city activities (metric tonnes CO2e) | 2 | Stationary energy > Commercial buildings & facilities | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||
| 138666 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 839669 | Municipio de San Jose | Guatemala | Latin America | 4. City-wide Emissions | City-wide GHG Emissions Data | 4.6a | The Global Covenant of Mayors requires committed cities to report their inventories in the format of the new Common Reporting Framework, to encourage standard reporting of emissions data. Please provide a breakdown of your city-wide emissions by sector and sub-sector in the table below. Where emissions data is not available, please use the relevant notation keys to explain the reason why. | 3 | Indirect emissions from the use of grid-supplied electricity, heat, steam and/or cooling (metric tonnes CO2e) | 19 | IPPU > Industrial process | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||
| 138667 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 50381 | Municipio de Torreón | Mexico | Latin America | 4. City-wide Emissions | City-wide GHG Emissions Data | 4.7 | If the submitted GHG inventory is baseline inventory for target setting, please provide the Baseline Synthesis Report and stakeholder consultation process and results to this inventory. | 4 | Stakeholder consultation reference document for this inventory, including consultation process and results | 1 | Please complete | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||
| 138668 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 54687 | Prefeitura Municipal de São José dos Campos | Brazil | Latin America | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 6 | Most relevant assets / services affected overall | 3 | Food & agriculture | No início de 2018, a Prefeitura de São José dos Campos contratou por meio de licitação pública, uma empresa de consultoria para elaborar o inventário de gases de efeito estufa, a análise de riscos e vulnerabilidades climáticas, o plano de ação de mitigação e adaptação às mudanças climáticas. Ao final do projeto, estimado em 18 meses, esses estudos deverão subsidiar a elaboração da Política Municipal de Mitigação e Adaptação às Mudanças Climáticas. Dessa forma, espera-se que até 2020 o município já tenha mapeado seus perigos climáticos e suas vulnerabilidades. | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||
| 138669 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 60273 | Prefeitura de Extrema | Brazil | Latin America | 4. City-wide Emissions | GCoM Emission Factor and Activity Data | 4.14a | Please provide a summary of emissions factors and activity data used in your inventory. | 8 | Emission factor unit (denominator) | 0 | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 138670 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 834277 | Municipality of Patagones | Argentina | Latin America | 13. Waste | 13.6 | Does your city have any of the following initiatives, policies and/or regulations. | 1 | Response | 7 | Criteria to design for durability, reparability and recycling in public procurement | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 138671 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 60318 | Prefeitura de Porto Velho | Brazil | Latin America | 12. Food | 12.0a | Report the tonnes per food group that are served and/or sold through the above mentioned programs. | 2 | Comment | 9 | Fish protein sources | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 138672 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 845302 | Paraíso | Costa Rica | Latin America | 5. Emissions Reduction | Mitigation Actions | 5.4 | Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. | 10 | Timescale of reduction / savings / energy production | 0 | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||||
| 138673 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 840529 | Ayuntamiento de Victoria (Tamaulipas) | Mexico | Latin America | 5. Emissions Reduction | Mitigation Actions | 5.4 | Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. | 15 | Total cost provided by the local government | 1 | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||||
| 138674 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 54647 | Prefeitura de Jundiaí | Brazil | Latin America | 5. Emissions Reduction | Mitigation Planning | 5.5a | Please attach your city’s climate change mitigation plan below. If your city has both mitigation and energy access plans, please make sure to attach all relevant documents below. | 2 | Web link | 1 | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 138675 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 54603 | Alcaldia de Pasto | Colombia | Latin America | 12. Food | 12.4 | How does your city increase access to sustainable foods? | 2 | Please provide details and/or links to more information about the actions your city is taking to increase access to sustainable foods | 6 | Do you have programs/policies/regulations on food surplus - either food surplus recovery and redistribution, or food waste avoidance programs (i.e. Love Food/Hate Waste)? | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||||
| 138676 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 840931 | Prefeitura de Cordeirópolis | Brazil | Latin America | 4. City-wide Emissions | City-wide GHG Emissions Data | 4.6a | The Global Covenant of Mayors requires committed cities to report their inventories in the format of the new Common Reporting Framework, to encourage standard reporting of emissions data. Please provide a breakdown of your city-wide emissions by sector and sub-sector in the table below. Where emissions data is not available, please use the relevant notation keys to explain the reason why. | 6 | If you have no emissions occurring outside the city boundary to report as a result of in-city activities, please select a notation key to explain why | 11 | Transportation > Aviation | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||
| 138677 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 50361 | Ayuntamiento de Hermosillo | Mexico | Latin America | 12. Food | 12.0a | Report the tonnes per food group that are served and/or sold through the above mentioned programs. | 2 | Comment | 4 | Whole grains | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 138678 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 60417 | Municipalidad de San Carlos de Bariloche | Argentina | Latin America | 3. Adaptation | Adaptation Actions | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 7 | Sectors/areas adaptation action applies to | 4 | Public Health and Safety | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 138679 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 863190 | Renca | Chile | Latin America | 3. Adaptation | Adaptation Actions | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 6 | Co-benefit area | 27 | Social inclusion, social justice | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 138680 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 54700 | Prefeitura Municipal de Sumaré | Brazil | Latin America | 7. Local Government Emissions | Local Government Operations GHG Emissions Data | 7.8 | Please indicate if your local government operations emissions have increased, decreased, or stayed the same since your last emissions inventory, and please describe why. | 3 | Please explain and quantify changes in emissions | 1 | Please explain | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||
| 138681 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 50378 | Municipalidad de San José | Costa Rica | Latin America | 10. Transport | 10.11 | Please provide city-wide average air pollution metrics from the monitoring sites within your city for the most recent three years. | 4 | Average concentration for third most recent year available (ug/m3) | 2 | PM2.5 (Maximum 24-hour average) | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 138682 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 60414 | Municipalidad Venado Tuerto | Argentina | Latin America | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Hazards | 2.1 | Please list the most significant climate hazards faced by your city and indicate the probability and consequence of these hazards, as well as the expected future change in frequency and intensity. Please also select the most relevant assets or services that are affected by the climate hazard and provide a description of the impact. | 3 | Current probability of hazard | 2 | Medium | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 138683 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 73725 | Guaminí | Argentina | Latin America | 8. Energy | 8.3a | Please provide details on your city’s energy efficiency targets. | 7 | Percentage of energy efficiency improvement in target year compared to base year levels | 0 | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||||
| 138684 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 848138 | Prefeitura de Conde (Paraíba) | Brazil | Latin America | 4. City-wide Emissions | City-wide GHG Emissions Data | 4.6a | The Global Covenant of Mayors requires committed cities to report their inventories in the format of the new Common Reporting Framework, to encourage standard reporting of emissions data. Please provide a breakdown of your city-wide emissions by sector and sub-sector in the table below. Where emissions data is not available, please use the relevant notation keys to explain the reason why. | 7 | Please explain any excluded sources, identify any emissions covered under an ETS and provide any other comments | 20 | IPPU > Product use | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||
| 138685 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 50357 | Ciudad de Mendoza | Argentina | Latin America | 5. Emissions Reduction | Mitigation Actions | 5.4 | Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. | 5 | Start year of action | 6 | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||||
| 138686 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 54603 | Alcaldia de Pasto | Colombia | Latin America | 4. City-wide Emissions | GCoM Emission Factor and Activity Data | 4.14 | State if the emissions factors and activity data used to calculate your cities emissions are accessible within the attached emissions inventory in question 4.5. If so, please describe where these are located within the attached inventory. | 2 | State the location of emissions factors and activity data within the attached inventory in question 4.5 | 1 | Emissions factors and Activity Data Reported | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||
| 138687 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 60274 | Prefeitura de Cruzeiro do Sul | Brazil | Latin America | 2. Climate Hazards and Vulnerability | Climate Risk and Vulnerability Assessment | 2.0b | Please attach and provide details on your climate change risk and vulnerability assessment. Please provide details on the boundary of your assessment, and where this differs from your city’s boundary, please provide an explanation. | 3 | Year of publication or approval from local government | 0 | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||||
| 138688 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 848977 | Busbanza | Colombia | Latin America | 4. City-wide Emissions | City-wide GHG Emissions Data | 4.6a | The Global Covenant of Mayors requires committed cities to report their inventories in the format of the new Common Reporting Framework, to encourage standard reporting of emissions data. Please provide a breakdown of your city-wide emissions by sector and sub-sector in the table below. Where emissions data is not available, please use the relevant notation keys to explain the reason why. | 3 | Indirect emissions from the use of grid-supplied electricity, heat, steam and/or cooling (metric tonnes CO2e) | 24 | AFOLU > Other AFOLU | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 138689 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 841269 | Municipalidad de Montecarlo | Argentina | Latin America | 5. Emissions Reduction | Mitigation Actions | 5.4 | Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. | 18 | Web link to action website | 13 | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||||
| 138690 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 863190 | Renca | Chile | Latin America | 3. Adaptation | Adaptation Actions | 3.0 | Please describe the main actions you are taking to reduce the risk to, and vulnerability of, your city’s infrastructure, services, citizens, and businesses from climate change as identified in the Climate Hazards section. | 1 | Climate hazards | 29 | Wild fire > Forest fire | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 138691 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 60387 | Alcaldía de Sincelejo | Colombia | Latin America | 1. Governance and Data Management | Governance | 1.5 | Please describe to what extent the planning process is transparent and open. | 2 | The climate adaptation/mitigation plan makes the criteria and process for prioritizing climate actions explicit | 1 | Planning process | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||
| 138692 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 50378 | Municipalidad de San José | Costa Rica | Latin America | 4. City-wide Emissions | City-wide GHG Emissions Data | 4.6c | Please provide a breakdown of your GHG emissions by scope. Where values are not available, please use the comment field to indicate the reason why. | 15 | Comment | 1 | City-wide emissions | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||
| 138693 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 31154 | Bogotá Distrito Capital | Colombia | Latin America | 3. Adaptation | Adaptation Goals | 3.3 | Please describe the main goals of your city’s adaptation efforts and the metrics / KPIs for each goal. | 3 | Target year of goal | 77 | 2024 | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 138694 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 60391 | Municipalidad de San Borja | Peru | Latin America | 13. Waste | 13.3 | What is the amount of your city’s total solid waste collected for each of the following sectors (tonnes/year)? | 1 | Amount of solid waste generated (tonnes/year) | 1 | Total | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 138695 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 50356 | Ayuntamiento de Morelia | Mexico | Latin America | 4. City-wide Emissions | City-wide GHG Emissions Data | 4.6a | The Global Covenant of Mayors requires committed cities to report their inventories in the format of the new Common Reporting Framework, to encourage standard reporting of emissions data. Please provide a breakdown of your city-wide emissions by sector and sub-sector in the table below. Where emissions data is not available, please use the relevant notation keys to explain the reason why. | 6 | If you have no emissions occurring outside the city boundary to report as a result of in-city activities, please select a notation key to explain why | 30 | Total Generation of grid-supplied energy | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||
| 138696 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 863463 | Valle de Santiago | Mexico | Latin America | 10. Transport | 10.11 | Please provide city-wide average air pollution metrics from the monitoring sites within your city for the most recent three years. | 8 | Who owns the data? | 2 | PM2.5 (Maximum 24-hour average) | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 138697 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 60392 | Municipalidad de San Isidro (Lima) | Peru | Latin America | 4. City-wide Emissions | City-wide GHG Emissions Data | 4.6a | The Global Covenant of Mayors requires committed cities to report their inventories in the format of the new Common Reporting Framework, to encourage standard reporting of emissions data. Please provide a breakdown of your city-wide emissions by sector and sub-sector in the table below. Where emissions data is not available, please use the relevant notation keys to explain the reason why. | 2 | If you have no direct emissions to report, please select a notation key to explain why | 28 | Generation of grid-supplied energy > Heat/cold generation | NO | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | ||
| 138698 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 60413 | Municipalidad de La Serena | Chile | Latin America | 10. Transport | 10.4 | Provide information on GHG emissions from the transport sector. | 3 | Comment | 3 | Passenger Transport: Public Transport (LRT/MRT/Railway) | Question not applicable | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 138699 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 54614 | Prefeitura da Cidade de São José do Rio Preto | Brazil | Latin America | 10. Transport | 10.3 | Please provide the total fleet size and number of vehicle types for the following modes of transport. | 5 | Number of taxis | 2 | Electric | 0 | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 | |||
| 138700 | Cities 2021 | 2021 | 50378 | Municipalidad de San José | Costa Rica | Latin America | 4. City-wide Emissions | GCoM Emission Factor and Activity Data | 4.14a | Please provide a summary of emissions factors and activity data used in your inventory. | 1 | Applicable sub-sector | 52 | CRF - Waste > Solid waste disposal | 01/20/2022 02:27:05 |
About
This information is now on Primer
All the information that is in this pane, and more, is now on Primer, in a more consumable and user friendly format. You can also edit metadata from this page.
Take me there!
Description
This data is collected through the CDP-ICLEI Unified Reporting System. When using this data, please cite both organisations using the following wording: ‘This data was collected in partnership by CDP and ICLEI - Local Governments for Sustainability’.
This dataset contains the full responses of publicly disclosing cities in 2021. The platform is still open and the dataset is updated daily to reflect new submissions.
To view the cities 2021 questionnaire guidance, including all questions asked to cities in 2021, visit https://www.cdp.net/en/guidance/guidance-for-cities.
For any questions, including guidance on how to reference this data in your own work, please contact cities@cdp.net.
Please note that this dataset may contain data from cities or, in some instances, groups of cities at different administrative levels. This includes metropolitan areas, combined authorities, and some regional councils.
When using the inventory data for aggregation, comparison and trend analysis, please note that the inventory data is based on non-verified self-reported city inputs. The reported inventory may not include all emission sources within the city boundary.
This view contains data from the CDP Cities Latin America Authority Region.
Activity
- Community Rating
-
Current value: 0 out of 5
- Raters
- 0
- Visits
- 2038
- Downloads
- 18
- Comments
- 0
- Contributors
- 0
Meta
- Category
- Governance
- Permissions
- Public
- Tags
- 2021, cities
- SODA2 Only
- Yes
Licensing and Attribution
- Data Provided By
- (none)
- Source Link
- (none)
License Type
- License Type
- CDP Open Database License
