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2015 - Cities Emissions Reduction Activities
| Row number | City Name | Account No | Country | City Short Name | C40 | Reporting Year | Emissions reduction sector | Emissions reduction activity | Anticipated emissions reduction (metric tonnes CO2e) | Action description | City Location | Country Location |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1601 | City of Toronto | 31117 | Canada | Toronto | C40 | 2015 | Community-Scale Development | Green space and/ or biodiversity preservation and expansion | Toronto's tree protection bylaw (Municipal Code, Chapter 813, Articles II and III) plays an integral role in protecting and expanding city owned and privately owned trees. 60% of Toronto's trees exist on private land. | (43.653226°, -79.3831843°) | (56.130366°, -106.346771°) | |
| 1602 | City of Seattle | 16581 | USA | Seattle | C40 | 2015 | Mass Transit | Improve rail, metro, and tram infrastructure, services and operations | The number of stations are determined by passenger demand, land use, and speed and reliability factors. | (47.6062095°, -122.3320708°) | (37.09024°, -95.712891°) | |
| 1603 | District of Columbia | 31090 | USA | Washington DC | C40 | 2015 | Buildings | Building performance rating and reporting | Starting in 2012, the Clean and Affordable Energy Act of 2008 required all buildings (residential and commercial) over 50,000 square feet to report energy and water use annually using the EPA Energy Star Portfolio Manager tool. The data is publicly disclosed by District Department of the Environment(DDOE). Data is disclosed beginning with the second year of data for a building. Because the benchmarking law has been phased-in over several years, the set of data that is disclosed has grown larger each year. In late 2015, this disclosure will be fully phased in, when DDOE publishes 2014 benchmarking data on all buildings covered by the law (and not exempt). | (38.9071923°, -77.0368707°) | (37.09024°, -95.712891°) | |
| 1604 | Government of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region | 31169 | Hong Kong | Hong Kong | C40 | 2015 | Buildings | Energy efficiency/ retrofit measures | Launched a comprehensive target-based Green Performance Framework since April 2009 for Government buildings to promote environmental protection and energy conservation. The Government is reviewing the green performance targets with a view to further promoting green building in Hong Kong. The Government has also been leading by example in implementing energy saving programmes within Government departments. A steering committee was set up in January 2013 to strengthen the co-ordination among government departments in promoting green building; | (22.2880809°, 114.1398015°) | (22.396428°, 114.109497°) | |
| 1605 | City of Chicago | 3203 | USA | Chicago | C40 | 2015 | Waste | Waste prevention policies and programs | Recycling Drop-Off Centers collect glass; aluminium, tin and steel; Paper and cardboard; plastic containers. During the holiday period, the City provides recycling points for drop-off of old holiday string lights and Christmas trees. The lights are collected and each part is recycled. The trees are chipped and made into mulch, which is available for people to take away. The 2010-11 holiday period saw more than 1550 pounds of holiday string lights recycled. Drop-off facilities are provided for household chemicals, paints, used motor oils, computers, mobile phones, batteries. | (41.8781136°, -87.6297982°) | (37.09024°, -95.712891°) | |
| 1606 | City of Gibraltar | 50650 | Gibraltar | Gibraltar | 2015 | Energy Supply | Low or zero carbon energy supply generation | Gibraltar has recently embarked on a number of renewable energy projects, including solar thermal and PV and wave energy; and is actively investigating the possibility of generating a significant proportion of its electricity from renewable sources by 2020 in line with EU directives. Including the large scale roll out of solar PV. | (36.1407734°, -5.3535994°) | (36.140751°, -5.353585°) | ||
| 1607 | Comune di Venezia | 36254 | Italy | Venice | C40 | 2015 | Outdoor Lighting | this action is being led for artificial drain inside the lagoon. PV systems will provide electricity to drain lighting. | (45.4332515°, 12.3210704°) | (41.87194°, 12.56738°) | ||
| 1608 | City of Houston | 31108 | USA | Houston | C40 | 2015 | Mass Transit | Improve fuel economy and reduce CO2 from bus and/or light rail | The new North, East End and Southeast lines dramatically increase light rail’s reach across Houston. To handle the increased capacity, METRO is quadrupling the number of light-rail vehicles in their fleet. Now three different types of vehicles – the H1, which has been operating since 2004; the H2, which is now in service; and the H3 – will carry passengers all around Houston. | (29.7601927°, -95.3693896°) | (37.09024°, -95.712891°) | |
| 1609 | City of Stockholm | 3429 | Sweden | Stockholm | C40 | 2015 | Mass Transit | Improve bus infrastructure, services, and operations | Priority lanes is an important part of the city's traffic planning. Ongoing. | (59.3293235°, 18.0685808°) | (60.128161°, 18.643501°) | |
| 1610 | City of Paris | 31175 | France | Paris | C40 | 2015 | Buildings | Energy efficiency/ retrofit measures | Aim to retrofit social housing and private buildings by 2020 with 80kW/m²/year performance in order to reduce 25% energy consumption. | (48.856614°, 2.3522219°) | (46.227638°, 2.213749°) | |
| 1611 | Seoul Metropolitan Government | 31187 | South Korea | Seoul | C40 | 2015 | Community-Scale Development | Transit oriented development | - Rearrangement of Seoul metro framework plan - Extension of median bus lanes (ensuring better connection between center and sub-centers) | (37.566535°, 126.9779692°) | (35.907757°, 127.766922°) | |
| 1612 | City of Oslo | 14088 | Norway | Oslo | C40 | 2015 | Energy Supply | Low or zero carbon energy supply generation | Waste incineration from The Waste to Energy Agency in two plants with a capacity of 410 000 tonnes of waste yearly. The two plants are producing district heating that equivalent of 83 200 households (832 GWh), and the electricity use of 26 400 households (132 GWh) in the City of Oslo. | (59.9138688°, 10.7522454°) | (60.472024°, 8.468946°) | |
| 1613 | City of Stockholm | 3429 | Sweden | Stockholm | C40 | 2015 | Community-Scale Development | Green space and/ or biodiversity preservation and expansion | All natural areas have some sort of management plan. Nature reserves have specific management plans. Ongoing and prioritized in Stockholm city. | (59.3293235°, 18.0685808°) | (60.128161°, 18.643501°) | |
| 1614 | Singapore Government | 35993 | Singapore | Singapore | C40 | 2015 | Energy Supply | Optimize traditional power/ energy production | Switch fuel mix away from fuel oil to natural gas for power generation. Singapore has switched away from fuel oil to natural gas and the proportion of Singapore’s electricity generated by natural gas has risen to about 95.3% in 2014. We are continuing with the fuel mix switch from fuel oil to natural gas which is the cleanest form of fossil fuel. To ensure a resilient and more diverse supply of natural gas, the Singapore Government has built a liquefied natural gas (LNG) terminal that allows us to import LNG from global gas markets. This has increased the share of natural gas in our fuel mix. | (51.9055346°, 4.4742753°) | (1.352083°, 103.819836°) | |
| 1615 | City of Berlin | 31153 | Germany | Berlin | C40 | 2015 | Private Transport | Infrastructure for non motorized transport | (52.5200066°, 13.404954°) | (51.165691°, 10.451526°) | ||
| 1616 | Prefeitura do Rio de Janeiro | 31176 | Brazil | Rio de Janeiro | C40 | 2015 | Waste | Recycling or composting collections and/or facilities | Future project for composting and fertilizer manufacturing through waste of CEASA. | (-22.9054389°, -43.5614471°) | (-14.235004°, -51.92528°) | |
| 1617 | City of Vancouver | 20113 | Canada | Vancouver | C40 | 2015 | Buildings | Building codes and standards | 210000 | Replacement of existing building stock with new more energy-efficient buildings, subject to more stringent policies via building-code and rezoning policy updates. | (49.261226°, -123.1139268°) | (56.130366°, -106.346771°) |
| 1618 | City of Oslo | 14088 | Norway | Oslo | C40 | 2015 | Finance and Economic Development | Instruments to fund low carbon projects | The Climate and Energy fund will probably be further developed towards supporting innovative green projects. | (59.9138688°, 10.7522454°) | (60.472024°, 8.468946°) | |
| 1619 | City of Seattle | 16581 | USA | Seattle | C40 | 2015 | Community-Scale Development | Urban agriculture | Seattle currently has an impervious surface reduction credit that lists green roofs and roof gardens as acceptable strategies. See Control Technical Requirements Manual. Additionally, the LEED green building certification program offers a point for a green roof. Given the proven marketing value of LEED certification, this too could be considered an incentive for green roofs. Seattle Green Factor Seattle Green Factor landscaping requirements (for 30% equivalent plant coverage in Commercial and Neighborhood Commercial (NC) zones and 50% coverage in multi-family residential zones) can be met in part through use of green roofs. See Food & Agriculture section. | (47.6062095°, -122.3320708°) | (37.09024°, -95.712891°) | |
| 1620 | Prefeitura do Rio de Janeiro | 31176 | Brazil | Rio de Janeiro | C40 | 2015 | Mass Transit | Improve rail, metro, and tram infrastructure, services and operations | The stations are adapted for people with physical disabilities, making access easier. | (-22.9054389°, -43.5614471°) | (-14.235004°, -51.92528°) | |
| 1621 | City of Houston | 31108 | USA | Houston | C40 | 2015 | Waste | Waste prevention policies and programs | Anearobic organic waste treatment plan has capacity for treatment of agricultural and commercial organic waste. | (29.7601927°, -95.3693896°) | (37.09024°, -95.712891°) | |
| 1622 | City of Stockholm | 3429 | Sweden | Stockholm | C40 | 2015 | Community-Scale Development | Low carbon industrial zones | Kista science center. An ICT cluster in Kista, one of the city´s suburbs. This is also done in another area called Högdalen with smaller companies. | (59.3293235°, 18.0685808°) | (60.128161°, 18.643501°) | |
| 1623 | City of Lexington | 50548 | USA | Lexington | 2015 | Community-Scale Development | Brownfield redevelopment programs | Brownfield petroleum and hazardous substance assessments | (38.0405837°, -84.5037164°) | (37.09024°, -95.712891°) | ||
| 1624 | City of Houston | 31108 | USA | Houston | C40 | 2015 | Mass Transit | Improve bus infrastructure, services, and operations | METRO launched the System Re-imagining project in 2013. This 12 month project involved "re-imagining" the METROBus system from the ground up, using a completely blank slate approach. This consultant-led study, involving significant community outreach and involvement, looked to define goals and objectives for the transit system, what kind of transit services should METRO be providing, and then develop a fiscally-constrained 5-Year Transit Service Plan with both capital and operating components. The newly designed bus system will launch in August 2015. An important component of METRO's regional mobility plan, Signature Service is based on the successful Bus Rapid Transit model. The result: METRO’s 402 Quickline Bellaire route provides faster travel and fewer stops aboard high-end hybrid vehicles, plus greater reliability and increased customer convenience through the use of integrated technology, infrastructure and operational investments. http://www.ridemetro.org/Services/Bus/Quickline_SignatureService.aspx Uptown/Galleria is considering a bus rapid transit system to service the district. | (29.7601927°, -95.3693896°) | (37.09024°, -95.712891°) | |
| 1625 | Prefeitura do Rio de Janeiro | 31176 | Brazil | Rio de Janeiro | C40 | 2015 | Community-Scale Development | Green space and/ or biodiversity preservation and expansion | Green corridors: establishing connection between forest fragments in town (units of conservation, green areas). Covers reforestation, afforestation, renaturation of rivers and green infrastructure. | (-22.9054389°, -43.5614471°) | (-14.235004°, -51.92528°) | |
| 1626 | District of Columbia | 31090 | USA | Washington DC | C40 | 2015 | Community-Scale Development | Compact cities | The District is actively supporting three development projects that are participating in the Eco District's Target Cities program. | (38.9071923°, -77.0368707°) | (37.09024°, -95.712891°) | |
| 1627 | Seoul Metropolitan Government | 31187 | South Korea | Seoul | C40 | 2015 | Water | Water recycling and reclamation | - Provided to Jungnang stream (200,000t/day, from 2013) - Provided to Magok District (20,000t/day from 2015) | (37.566535°, 126.9779692°) | (35.907757°, 127.766922°) | |
| 1628 | District of Columbia | 31090 | USA | Washington DC | C40 | 2015 | Community-Scale Development | Transit oriented development | The District Department of Transportation in 2014 released a new long-range transportation plan called MoveDC to expand transportation choices, identify priority transit corridors in growing, and increase access to transit and bicycle facilities in all areas of the District. | (38.9071923°, -77.0368707°) | (37.09024°, -95.712891°) | |
| 1629 | City of Berlin | 31153 | Germany | Berlin | C40 | 2015 | Waste | Recycling or composting collections and/or facilities | the more households recycle the less residual waste they have smaller bins that are collected less frequent are cheaper | (52.5200066°, 13.404954°) | (51.165691°, 10.451526°) | |
| 1630 | City of Houston | 31108 | USA | Houston | C40 | 2015 | Community-Scale Development | Green space and/ or biodiversity preservation and expansion | In November, 2012, city voters passed a bond referendum for the Bayou Greenways Initiative. Over the next ten years, the Bayou Greenways will add 4,000 acres of new and equitably distributed green spaces that can also serve the function of flood control and storm water quality enhancement. It will also complete 300 miles of continuous all-weather hike and bike trails that will meander through those greenways — an amenity unparalleled in the nation. Developing green corridors along the bayous with connected trails bring a smart and sustainable resolution to alleviate the City’s green space and flooding challenges. There are numerous other benefits associated with utilizing the City’s bayou corridors for green space and recreation: • Reduced doctor visits due to increased access to recreation opportunities; • Increase in use of alternative transportation for commuting along the hike and bike trails; • Increase in property values along the corridor resulting in increased revenue to the city; • Increased flood prevention due to the opportunity for wet-bottom detention areas in the newly created green spaces; • Increased water quality due to the simple plantings located strategically along the bayous, the wet-bottom detention ponds, and reduced runoff; • Increased air quality due to increased CO2 sequestration by newly planted trees and grasses, and use of trails for alternative transportation; and • Change in Houston’s image to attract the best and brightest to our city. | (29.7601927°, -95.3693896°) | (37.09024°, -95.712891°) | |
| 1631 | Seoul Metropolitan Government | 31187 | South Korea | Seoul | C40 | 2015 | Waste | Waste prevention policies and programs | Incentives provided by district offices when individual residents reduced organic waste | (37.566535°, 126.9779692°) | (35.907757°, 127.766922°) | |
| 1632 | City of Houston | 31108 | USA | Houston | C40 | 2015 | Waste | Recycling or composting collections and/or facilities | The Building Materials Reuse Warehouse, a component of the City of Houston Solid Waste Management Department, benefits the community by providing space for excess building materials that would otherwise be dumped in local landfills. The Reuse Warehouse only accepts building material that is in suitable condition for reuse. http://www.houstontx.gov/solidwaste/reuse.html | (29.7601927°, -95.3693896°) | (37.09024°, -95.712891°) | |
| 1633 | City of Helsinki | 8242 | Finland | Helsinki | 2015 | Private Transport | Awareness and education for non motorized transport | Web-based Journey Planner for cycling and walking giving alternative routes, distances, journey time estimates, weather forecast, etc. Bike services and events. | (60.1733244°, 24.9410248°) | (61.92411°, 25.748151°) | ||
| 1634 | City of Houston | 31108 | USA | Houston | C40 | 2015 | Private Transport | Transportation demand management | Public Works & Engineering restricts parking based on times and location. Where expected traffic volumes are greatest, permanent parking is not allowed; however, some on-street parking is allowed where non-peak hour volumes allow for it. The City's Administration & Regulatory Affairs is in charge of providing fees and managing meters. | (29.7601927°, -95.3693896°) | (37.09024°, -95.712891°) | |
| 1635 | City of Amsterdam | 31148 | Netherlands | Amsterdam | C40 | 2015 | Mass Transit | Improve fuel economy and reduce CO2 from bus and/or light rail | using green electicity | (52.3702157°, 4.8951679°) | (52.132633°, 5.291266°) | |
| 1636 | City of Yokohama | 31113 | Japan | Yokohama | C40 | 2015 | Buildings | Carbon emissions reduction from industry | Low carbon planning system | (35.4437078°, 139.6380256°) | (36.204824°, 138.252924°) | |
| 1637 | Ayuntamiento de Madrid | 31171 | Spain | Madrid | C40 | 2015 | Private Transport | Improve fuel economy and reduce CO2 from motorized vehicles | Madrid has deployed an on street electric vehicles charching net operated by authorised Charge Mannagers ( 24 charching points located across the city). Supporting the on street net the city has deployed a net in Municipal Public Parkings. Now it is been planned a fast charching net, in collaboration with public and private bodies. | (40.1076253°, -3.3875673°) | (40.463667°, -3.74922°) | |
| 1638 | City of Houston | 31108 | USA | Houston | C40 | 2015 | Waste | Recycling or composting collections and/or facilities | The Building Materials Reuse Warehouse, a component of the City of Houston Solid Waste Management Department, benefits the community by providing space for excess building materials that would otherwise be dumped in local landfills. The Reuse Warehouse only accepts building material that is in suitable condition for reuse. The city currently operates one location for the collection of gently used building materials that are then made freely available to non-profit organizations for reuse. http://www.houstontx.gov/solidwaste/reuse.html | (29.7601927°, -95.3693896°) | (37.09024°, -95.712891°) | |
| 1639 | City of Chicago | 3203 | USA | Chicago | C40 | 2015 | Waste | Recycling or composting collections and/or facilities | A recycling drop off facility is available for collection of household chemicals, computer related equipment, TVs, music equipment, VHS and DVD players, games consoles, computer cables, Compact Fluorescent Light bulbs. Items with sufficient BTU value, such as oil and gasoline, are sent to secondary fuel or fuel blending facilities. Items such as batteries are sent to a recycling facility, where the metal components are removed and recycled. Some items are sent to specially constructed incinerators. If items can't be recycled or incinerated, they are sent to landfills for hazardous waste. Computers received at the facility have their hard drives wiped clean, before being reused or broken apart, with each material recycled or properly disposed of. Useable paints, stains & other cleaners are available for free at the facility's material exchange room. | (41.8781136°, -87.6297982°) | (37.09024°, -95.712891°) | |
| 1640 | City of Atlanta | 1093 | USA | Atlanta | 2015 | Buildings | Energy efficiency/ retrofit measures | 590000 | The City of Atlanta adopted an Ordinance aims to reduce buildings energy footprint while creating jobs. Actions include benchmarking, transparency, energy audits, and retro commissioning. The City projects that the ordinance will drive a 20 percent reduction in commercial buildings energy and water consumption by the year 2030, spur the creation of more than 1,000 jobs a year in the first few years, and reduce carbon emissions by 50 percent from 2013 levels by 2030. Other actions include cool roofs, sub-metering, and expanding voluntary programs (see Atlanta Climate Action Plan attached in section 1.5a) This measure is related to the energy efficiency in the residential sector and includes energy audits and retro fittings, tax credits, and code compliance (see Atlanta Climate Action Plan attached in section 1.5a) | (33.7489954°, -84.3879824°) | (37.09024°, -95.712891°) | |
| 1641 | City of Boston | 35268 | USA | Boston | C40 | 2015 | Energy Supply | The City is working closely with state regulators, utilities, and other municipalities within Massachusetts to create regulatory and financial structures that will permit the expansion of district energy. | (42.3584308°, -71.0597732°) | (37.09024°, -95.712891°) | ||
| 1642 | City of Boston | 35268 | USA | Boston | C40 | 2015 | Food and Agriculture | Encourage sustainable food production and consumption | In December 2013, the City of Boston added to its zoning code Article 89, which allows commercial agriculture, including the raising of some animals, in the urban environment. This supplements Boston's existing network of farmers' markets and community gardens. | (42.3584308°, -71.0597732°) | (37.09024°, -95.712891°) | |
| 1643 | City of Chicago | 3203 | USA | Chicago | C40 | 2015 | Mass Transit | Improve fuel economy and reduce CO2 from bus and/or light rail | Since 2006, Chicago Transit Authority has introduced 248 hybrid buses into its fleet, including 40-foot standard buses, 60-foot articulated buses, and 2 electric buses. Hybrid and electric buses now comprise more than 13% of CTA's fleet. The 60-foot hybrid articulated buses are at least 30% more fuel efficient than conventional diesel buses, and 60% power in emissions. Sustainable Chicago 2015 goal 12, “Reduce Municipal Fossil Fuel Consumption by 10%.” Chicago is continuing to reduce fuel consumption in City operations by purchasing more efficiency vehicles and by using its fleet more effectively. By doing so, the City will save money for taxpayers and help reduce citywide transportation emissions. | (41.8781136°, -87.6297982°) | (37.09024°, -95.712891°) | |
| 1644 | Seoul Metropolitan Government | 31187 | South Korea | Seoul | C40 | 2015 | Private Transport | Awareness and education for non motorized transport | Support for bike-friendly installations (e.g. bike stand, air pump, cctv) for schools and offices that opt for bike commuting | (37.566535°, 126.9779692°) | (35.907757°, 127.766922°) | |
| 1645 | Ayuntamiento de Madrid | 31171 | Spain | Madrid | C40 | 2015 | Private Transport | Transportation demand management | (40.1076253°, -3.3875673°) | (40.463667°, -3.74922°) | ||
| 1646 | City of Amsterdam | 31148 | Netherlands | Amsterdam | C40 | 2015 | Private Transport | Improve fuel economy and reduce CO2 from motorized vehicles | close cooperation with carcompanies: introducing electical vehicles. Amsterdam provides the infrastructure | (52.3702157°, 4.8951679°) | (52.132633°, 5.291266°) | |
| 1647 | District of Columbia | 31090 | USA | Washington DC | C40 | 2015 | Food and Agriculture | Encourage sustainable food production and consumption | The Urban Farming and Food Security Act of 2014 was passed to create a land-leasing initiative for District-owned vacant lots and establish incentives to encourage the use of privately-owned land for urban farming and community gardens - including rooftops. | (38.9071923°, -77.0368707°) | (37.09024°, -95.712891°) | |
| 1648 | City of Chicago | 3203 | USA | Chicago | C40 | 2015 | Buildings | Energy efficiency/ retrofit measures | Chicago is advancing voluntary energy efficiency efforts in big buildings. Retrofit Chicago’s Commercial Buildings Initiative is a voluntary leadership effort to increase energy efficiency in commercial buildings larger than 200,000 square feet. By reducing energy use by at least 20% within 5 years, participants highlight the City of Chicago’s private sector’s commitment to increasing asset value, reducing operating costs, creating jobs, and lowering greenhouse gas emissions. Current participation includes: 50 facilities and 39 million square feet. For more information, visit the Commercial Buildings Initiative website: www.RetrofitChicagoCBI.org. | (41.8781136°, -87.6297982°) | (37.09024°, -95.712891°) | |
| 1649 | City of Dallas | 35860 | USA | Dallas | 2015 | Mass Transit | Improve fuel economy and reduce CO2 from trucks | Reduction of NOx, VOC, PM and CO2 emissions by 5% from on-road and off-road vehicles through vehicle replacement by September 2015 | (32.7801399°, -96.8004511°) | (37.09024°, -95.712891°) | ||
| 1650 | District of Columbia | 31090 | USA | Washington DC | C40 | 2015 | Buildings | Building performance rating and reporting | Starting in 2012, the Clean and Affordable Energy Act of 2008 required all buildings (residential and commercial) over 50,000 square feet to report energy and water use annually using the EPA Energy Star Portfolio Manager tool. The data is publicly disclosed by District Department of the Environment (DDOE). Data is disclosed beginning with the second year of data for a building. Because the benchmarking law has been phased-in over several years, the set of data that is disclosed has grown larger each year. In late 2015, this disclosure will be fully phased in, when DDOE publishes 2014 benchmarking data on all buildings covered by the law (and not exempt). | (38.9071923°, -77.0368707°) | (37.09024°, -95.712891°) |
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Description
Catalog of actions to reduce greenhouse gas emissions in cities, as reported by city governments participating in CDP in 2015. Activities are tagged by sector and cities provide detailed descriptions of each activity. Some cities also provide estimates of the total anticipated lifetime emissions that will be reduced from each activity.
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