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2021-10-14 Cities 2021 Question 5.4 Emissions Reduction Actions

Row numberQuestionnaire NameAccount NumberAccount NameCountryCDP RegionParentSectionSectionRowNumberRowName5.4 C1 - Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. - Mitigation action5.4 C2 - Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. - Action title5.4 C3 - Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. - Means of implementation5.4 C4 - Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. - Implementation status5.4 C5 - Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. - Start year of action5.4 C6 - Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. - End year of action5.4 C7 - Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. - Estimated emissions reduction (metric tonnes CO2e)5.4 C8 - Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. - Energy savings (MWh)5.4 C9 - Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. - Renewable energy production (MWh)5.4 C10 - Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. - Timescale of reduction / savings / energy product5.4 C11 - Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. - Co-benefit area5.4 C12 - Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. - Action description and implementation progress5.4 C13 - Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. - Finance status5.4 C14 - Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. - Total cost of the project5.4 C15 - Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. - Total cost provided by the local government5.4 C16 - Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. - Majority funding source5.4 C17 - Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. - Total cost provided by the majority funding sourc5.4 C18 - Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. - Web link to action website5.4 C19 - Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. - Name of the stakeholder group5.4 C20 - Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. - Role in the GCC program5.4 C21 - Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. - Name of the engagement activities5.4 C22 - Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. - Aim of the engagement activities5.4 C23 - Describe the anticipated outcomes of the most impactful mitigation actions your city is currently undertaking; the total cost of the action and how much is being funded by the local government. - Attach reference document
51Cities 20213417New York City, NYUnited States of AmericaNorth America5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions21Outdoor Lighting > LED / CFL / other luminaire technologiesGreenlight: Sustainable Street Lighting for NYCImplementationGreenlight: Sustainable Street Lighting for NYCNYC's Department of Transportation operates the largest municipal street-lighting system in the country, with 262,000 lights on City streets, bridges and underpasses, 12,000 in parks and 26,000 on highways. In 2009, DOT tested LED lighting on streets and sidewalks in Central Park and along the FDR Drive. DOT partnered with the US Department of Energy and the Climate Group to develop an LED pilot program for new technologies that will further reduce the City's greenhouse gas emissions and improve energy efficiency. Data collected from New York City's LED installations will quantify the performance of LEDs and assist other cities interested in the conversion to LED fixtures.As of 2017, nearly 72 percent of the city’s street lamps had undergone a conversion from old, sodium vapor bulbs to LED bulbs, according to the city’s Department of Transportation. The city is on target to upgrade the rest of its lights, which do not include those on highways operated by the state, by the end of 2018. (https://www.amny.com/news/led-streetlight-conversion-in-nyc-more-than-70-1.14280026)http://www.nyc.gov/html/dot/html/about/dotlibrary.shtml#greenlight
52Cities 20213417New York City, NYUnited States of AmericaNorth America5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions22Community-Scale Development > Green space and/ or biodiversity preservation and expansionForest Management Framework for New York CityImplementationA joint project of the Natural Areas Conservancy and NYC Parks, the Forest Management Framework for New York City is a strategic and comprehensive plan to bolster and protect New York City’s vital urban forests. It is the first citywide vision for this critical piece of infrastructure. The plan is intended to guide restoration, management, and community engagement for 7,300 acres of New York City’s forested parkland. The 25- year plan includes the process, costs, steps, recommendations, best practices, and goals for forest management in NYC. It marks the culmination of six years of research, data collection, and analysis by NAC scientists.http://naturalareasnyc.org/forests
53Cities 20213417New York City, NYUnited States of AmericaNorth America5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions23Waste > Landfill managementDSNY Landfill ManagementOperationThe New York City Department of Sanitation (DSNY) collects and manages more than 10,500 metrictons of solid waste per day, transporting it to waste to energy facilities,landfills, and compost facilitieslocated outside the city. DSNY also manages Freshkills and Edgemere landfills, while DEP managesPelham Bay, Fountain Avenue, Pennsylvania, and Brookfield Avenue landfills—all of which areclosed and no longer accepting solid waste. Because the City-operated landfills are closed, theirgeneration of methane is steadily declining as their waste decomposes.
54Cities 20213417New York City, NYUnited States of AmericaNorth America5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions24Waste > Improve the efficiency of waste collectionComprehensive Solid Waste Management Plan (SWMP)OperationIn 2006, the City released itsComprehensive Solid Waste Management Plan (SWMP), which requires the City to switch from atruck based system for exporting solid waste to one that uses a combination of marine barges andfreight rail. Because rail is far more efficient than trucks per ton-mile, this plan has already reducedannual GHG emissions from solid waste export by more than 52,000 tCO2e.https://www1.nyc.gov/assets/dsny/site/home
55Cities 20213417New York City, NYUnited States of AmericaNorth America5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions25Energy Supply > Transmission and distribution loss reductionAdvocacy for expansion of the transmission network that connects the city to the regional gridAwareness raising program or campaign; Infrastructure developmentPre-implementationThe City will pursue the expansion of the transmissionnetwork that connects the city to the regional grid, inorder to access clean regional resources and reduce theneed for in-city generating capacity to satisfy the city’sreliability requirement. In turn, this will facilitate the retirementof older, less efficient plants and reduce costsfor ratepayers in the long run. The City will also supportmeasures to expand the in-city transmission and distributionnetwork to address acute stresses, such as localtransmission constraints near load pockets, in order tofurther decrease reliance on in-city generators. (NYC 80x50, pg 47)https://www1.nyc.gov/assets/sustainability/downloads/pdf/publications/New%20York%20City's%20Roadmap%20to%2080%20x%2050_Final.pdf
56Cities 20213422Greater London AuthorityUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions1Buildings > Energy efficiency/ retrofit measuresRetrofitting London's homesInfrastructure developmentImplementation345881165790Per yearReduced GHG emissionsThe RE:NEW Programme helped boroughs and social housing providers overcome challenges, and make their housing stock more energy efficient by giving them technical support. Since 2009 the RE:NEW programme has helped improve over 135,000 of London’s homes, saving around 34,588 tCO2 a year and over £8.85m in annual energy bill savings. Coupled with wider market delivery, over 605,000 homes in London have been retrofitted. It has also supported an estimated 48,000 fuel poor homes.The Mayor’s Retrofit Accelerator (Homes) was launched in 2020 and expands upon this approach. The programme provides London boroughs and housing associations the technical expertise they need to kick-start ‘whole-house’ retrofit projects across the capital. It also helps build the supply chain and business case to accelerate the retrofit revolution for private homes.Finance secured3600000Other, please specify: Equal split between European Regional Development Fund and Greater London Authority3600000https://www.london.gov.uk/what-we-do/environment/energy/retrofit-accelerator-homesQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
57Cities 20213422Greater London AuthorityUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions2Energy Supply > Low or zero carbon energy supply generationLocal Energy AcceleratorInfrastructure developmentImplementation2020202320000Other, please specify : 3MW installed by end July 2023, 20,000tonnes CO2e saved per year for 2024 calendar yearReduced GHG emissionsThe Local Energy Accelerator (LEA) extends the work started by the Decentralised Energy Enabling Project for another three years, from October 2020 to September 2023. This will ensure the build and operation of clean locally generated energy is accelerated, maximises carbon savings and contributes to London’s climate emergency response. LEA will cut carbon emissions through enabling the development of distributed, flexible, resilient and low carbon heatand power resources. LEA funds expertise for all stages of low carbon, decentralised energy project development from feasibility to commercialisation work. It will help London boroughs and the private sector to build the business case and provide the expertise they need to deliver more local distributed energy across London.Finance secured9500000Other, please specify: 50% funded by GLA, 50% funded by ERDF9500000https://www.london.gov.uk/what-we-do/environment/energy/local-energy-acceleratorQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
58Cities 20213422Greater London AuthorityUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions3Mass Transit > Improve fuel economy and reduce CO2 from bus and/or light railHybrid, electric and hydrogen busesInfrastructure developmentOperation20182037Projected lifetimeReduced GHG emissionsTransport for London have introduced over 3,600 hybrid buses into the fleet, and since 2018 all new double-deck buses entering the fleet have been Euro VI hybrid or zero emission. There are over 500 fully electric buses now in operation, and 800 planned by the end of the financial year.Finance secured(Sub)nationalQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
59Cities 20213422Greater London AuthorityUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions4Community-Scale Development > Building standardsLondon PlanPolicy and regulationImplementation33000Per yearReduced GHG emissions; Enhanced resilience; Improved resource quality (e.g. air, water); Enhanced climate change adaptation; Ecosystem preservation and biodiversity improvement; Improved resource efficiency (e.g. food, water, energy)To secure an affordable, low carbon energy supply for London we need to make greater use of local energy resources. The Mayor's policies on new development alone are helping to deliver CO2 emission reductions. In 2019 applications considered by the Mayor achieved CO2 emission reductions of 40.6 per cent above national Building Regulations; comfortably surpassing the London Plan target of 35 per cent. This is estimated to save over 33,000 tonnes CO2 per annum and deliver over £66 million in heat networks and £7.7 million in solar PV panels as well as additional investment in energy efficiency measures and technologies such as heat pumps.https://www.london.gov.uk/what-we-do/planning/implementing-london-plan/energy-monitoring-reportsQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
60Cities 20213422Greater London AuthorityUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions5Buildings > Energy efficiency/ retrofit measuresRetrofit Accelerator – Workplaces programmeInfrastructure developmentImplementation2009202237800108Per yearReduced GHG emissionsReducing CO2 emissions through energy efficiency provides opportunities to improve the efficiency of operations in public organisations. The Mayor's Retrofit Accelerator – Workplaces (RE:FIT) programme has already supported the retrofit of over 800 public sector buildings in London, to date saving almost 38,000 tonnes of CO2 per annum and millions of pounds from the public sector energy bills. The Accelerator helps a range of organisations including London boroughs, NHS bodies, central government departments, schools and other educational establishments, and cultural and heritage organisations to implement retrofit projectsIn 2020/21 The Mayor’s Retrofit Accelerator for Workplaces has also been successful in helping London’s public sector secure funding to install energy measures. The programme has supported 17 organisations which will receive over £112 million through the government’s Public Sector Decarbonisation Scheme. Projects include energy efficiency in schools, academies, healthcare, local government buildings.Finance secured790000050Other, please specify: GLA equally with ERDF7900000https://www.london.gov.uk/what-we-do/environment/energy/energy-buildings/retrofit-accelerator-workplacesQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
61Cities 20213422Greater London AuthorityUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions6Buildings > On-site renewable energy generationRenewable energy on functional bodiesInfrastructure developmentImplementation complete400Per yearReduced GHG emissionsThis is the renewable energy generated on the MPS estate in 2016/17.Finance securedhttps://www.london.gov.uk/sites/default/files/appendix_a_solar_action_plan.pdfQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
62Cities 20213422Greater London AuthorityUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions7Buildings > Energy efficiency/ retrofit measuresInnovation PartnershipCapacity building and training activities; Financial mechanismImplementation2021Economic growth; Greening the economy; Job creation; Reduced GHG emissionsThe Mayor’s new Innovation Partnership will make it easier for social landlords and UK building firms to work together to upgrade ageing homes in the capital. The scheme will link up housing providers and builders through all stages of home retrofitting, from planning through to large-scale delivery. This will dramatically increase the pace of projects that upgrade cold, damp housing stock to homes fit for the future. The partnership has the potential value of £10 billion in retrofit works, which would create around 150,000 jobs over the decade. The Innovation Partnership is open to social housing providers across the UK, with at least £5 billion estimated that could be spent in London.The Mayor has also been backed by the Department for Business, Energy & Industrial Strategy (BEIS) for London to lead the country by creating a national retrofit centre of excellence to help assist social housing providers gain access to funding for major retrofit projects. The centre will build on the Mayor’s successful Retrofit Accelerator – Homes which aims to transform the way London retrofits its ageing and energy-inefficient housing to create warm, affordable and ultra-low carbon homes. It will also directly help social housing providers develop plans to improve their chances of being successful through the next round of the £160m Social Housing Decarbonisation Fund.This is part of the necessary work to increase the quality and speed of retrofits, enabling social housing landlords to cut carbon emissions and reduce heating costs for thousands of homes and thus tackling the growing issue of fuel poverty. Social housing providers across England will be able to access free support from Summer 2021.Finance securedQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
63Cities 20213422Greater London AuthorityUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions8Buildings > Energy efficiency/ retrofit measuresFuture Neighbourhoods 2030 ProgrammeInfrastructure development; Awareness raising program or campaign; Development and implementation of action plan; Stakeholder engagement; Capacity building and training activitiesImplementationImproved resource quality (e.g. air, water); Greening the economy; Job creation; Social community and labour improvements; Ecosystem preservation and biodiversity improvement; Improved resource efficiency (e.g. food, water, energy); Reduced GHG emissions; Social inclusion, social justice; Promote circular economy; Improved public health; Shift to more sustainable behaviours; Enhanced climate change adaptation; Enhanced resilienceThis programme seeks to support deprived and climate vulnerable neighbourhoods in becoming low carbon, resilient, circular economies. This first phase will enable development of visionary 2030 strategies and implementation of environmental projects across five key themes:• Retrofitting of homes, commercial and public buildings • Creating a decarbonised, smart and integrated energy system • Improving air quality and creating zero emission zones • Climate adapted, resilient, and green neighbourhoods • Zero waste, circular economyAs part of this programme, central to these programmes will be delivering on the four key objectives of the Green New Deal Mission:• Improve London’s natural environment, improve air quality and tackle the climate and ecological emergencies; • Promote and incentivise activities that sustain and grow London’s green economy; • Prioritise interventions reducing health inequalities and social injustices; • Engage Londoners and businesses in their journey to become a zero pollution and greener city.The programme was launched in March 2021 with a request for EOIs. 6 applications have been taken through to the full application stage, and a decision will be made on the Future Neighbourhoods in October 2021.Finance secured30000003000000Local3000000https://www.london.gov.uk/what-we-do/funding/future-neighbourhoods-2030Question not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
64Cities 20213422Greater London AuthorityUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions9Energy Supply > Low or zero carbon energy supply generationPPA to power tubeSustainable public procurementPre-implementationReduced GHG emissions; Greening the economyTfL has devised and agreed its strategy to transition to renewable energy via power purchase agreements to enable the goal of running a zero carbon railway by 2030. The first two PPAs will see 20% of TfL's electricity supply being sourced directly from renewable energy. Target supply date for the first PPA is March 2022. The second is due for supply during financial year 2023/24.Feasibility undertakenQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
65Cities 20213429City of StockholmSwedenEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions1Private Transport > Transportation demand managementReduced road vehicle mileagePolicy and regulation; Infrastructure developmentImplementation7000Per yearParking measures, bus priority, bike lanes, city planning, freight by boatLocalhttps://start.stockholm/om-stockholms-stad/sa-arbetar-staden/klimat-och-miljo/pp 18-23
66Cities 20213429City of StockholmSwedenEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions2Private Transport > Improve fuel economy and reduce CO2 from motorized vehiclesEmission reductions from Fuels and vehiclesAwareness raising program or campaign; Sustainable public procurement; Policy and regulation; Infrastructure developmentImplementation162000Per yearPolicy development, awareness raising, charging infrastructure, Economic incentives, sustainable procurementLocalhttps://start.stockholm/om-stockholms-stad/sa-arbetar-staden/klimat-och-miljo/pp23-28
67Cities 20213429City of StockholmSwedenEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions3Community-Scale Development > Eco-district development strategyReduced emissions from construction machinerySustainable public procurementImplementation30000Require renewable fuels in construction machines, "fossil free construction sites"Localhttps://start.stockholm/om-stockholms-stad/sa-arbetar-staden/klimat-och-miljo/pp 29-30
68Cities 20213429City of StockholmSwedenEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions4Private Transport > Improve the operations of shipping portsReduced emissions from shippingSustainable public procurement; Policy and regulation; Infrastructure developmentImplementation13000Per yearEstablish quay-side electricity supply, require renewable fuels in commuter shipsLocalhttps://start.stockholm/om-stockholms-stad/sa-arbetar-staden/klimat-och-miljo/pp 31-32
69Cities 20213429City of StockholmSwedenEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions5Buildings > Energy efficiency/ retrofit measuresEnergy efficiency in buildingsPolicy and regulation; Awareness raising program or campaignImplementation16500Per yearRegulations on max 55 kWh/m2 in new builds on city owned land, retrofitting of municipal buildings, advisory service to private real estate owners.Localhttps://start.stockholm/om-stockholms-stad/sa-arbetar-staden/klimat-och-miljo/pp 33-35
70Cities 20213429City of StockholmSwedenEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions6Buildings > Switching to low-carbon fuelsReduced emissions in district heatingInfrastructure developmentImplementation131000Per yearShut-down of last coal-fired CHP plant in Stockholm. Automatic sorting of plastic waste for increased material recycling instead of incineration.Localhttps://start.stockholm/om-stockholms-stad/sa-arbetar-staden/klimat-och-miljo/pp 37-38
71Cities 20213429City of StockholmSwedenEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions7Buildings > Switching to low-carbon fuelsPhase out fuel oil in buildingsAwareness raising program or campaign; Infrastructure developmentImplementation9628Per yearPhase out last oil boilers in municipal buildings and replace with district heating or heat pumps. Advisory service to private real estate owners to replace old oil boilers.Localhttps://start.stockholm/om-stockholms-stad/sa-arbetar-staden/klimat-och-miljo/p 39
72Cities 20213429City of StockholmSwedenEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions8Energy Supply > Low or zero carbon energy supply generationIncreased solar powerInfrastructure developmentImplementation complete1003200Per yearDouble the production of solar energy in the municipal buildings by 2023Localhttps://start.stockholm/om-stockholms-stad/sa-arbetar-staden/klimat-och-miljo/pp 40-42
73Cities 20213429City of StockholmSwedenEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions9Energy Supply > Low or zero carbon energy supply generationReplace natural gas with biogas in the gas gridInfrastructure developmentImplementation1500Per yearIncrease local production of biogas by collecting and sorting food waste to anaerobic digestion. Introduce compulsory sorting of food waste in households and an automatic sorting facility for food waste bags. Use biogas to replace natural gas in the local gas grid.Localhttps://start.stockholm/om-stockholms-stad/sa-arbetar-staden/klimat-och-miljo/pp 43-44
74Cities 20213429City of StockholmSwedenEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions10Energy Supply > Low or zero carbon energy supply generationDevelop carbon sinks to achieve negative emissionsInfrastructure development; Stakeholder engagement; Capacity building and training activitiesImplementationThere are two development lines: 1. production of biochar from green waste and use of biochar as soil improver. When the biochar is used in the soil it locks in CO2 for a long time. 2. Large scale bio-energy carbon capture and storage in connection to bio-energy CHP plants used for district heating. A pilot is running and a full-scale plant is envisaged.Localhttps://start.stockholm/om-stockholms-stad/sa-arbetar-staden/klimat-och-miljo/pp 45-46
75Cities 20213429City of StockholmSwedenEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions11Buildings > Energy efficiency/ retrofit measuresHeat recovery from ice hockey rinkInfrastructure developmentImplementation2021202141600Per yearImproved resource efficiency (e.g. food, water, energy); Improved resource security (e.g. food, water, energy); Promote circular economyA heat pump is installed to capture excess heat from the cooling system of the ice hochey rink. The captured heat is fed into the city's district heating system. The concept is scaled up to most hockey rinks in the city.Finance secured32000003200000Local3200000https://start.stockholm/om-stockholms-stad/sa-arbetar-staden/klimat-och-miljo/School children and winter sports associations
76Cities 20213429City of StockholmSwedenEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions12Buildings > Energy efficiency/ retrofit measuresSwitching to LED lighting in city library buildingInfrastructure developmentImplementation2021202340Per yearImproved resource quality (e.g. air, water)The high-profil city library designed by famous architect Gunnar Asplund is undergoing a complete restoration, and one important part of this is to replace conventional lighting with energy efficient LED lighting. Lighting control system is also installed to consider presence of people and degree of daylight.Finance secured15000001500000Local1500000https://start.stockholm/om-stockholms-stad/sa-arbetar-staden/klimat-och-miljo/
77Cities 20213429City of StockholmSwedenEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions13Private Transport > Improve the efficiency of freight systemsElectric truck for transport of rock material at construction siteInfrastructure developmentImplementation20212021384Per yearImproved resource quality (e.g. air, water); Greening the economyAn electric truck and a special charging station for heavy-duty vehicles is purchased for the municipal construction operations at the Stockholm Royal Seaport eco-district. The truck is designed to transport heavy rock material from the blasting operations at the construction site for local treatment to gravel material used in the civil works.Finance secured62500006250000Local6250000http://www.stockholmroyalseaport.com/
78Cities 20215871Essex County CouncilUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions1Community-Scale Development > Green space and/ or biodiversity preservation and expansionEssex Green Infrastructure StrategyAssessment and evaluation activities; Development and implementation of action plan; Monitor activities; Policy and regulation; Stakeholder engagement; Awareness raising program or campaign; Infrastructure developmentOperation2020Enhanced climate change adaptation; Reduced GHG emissions; Ecosystem preservation and biodiversity improvement; Improved resource quality (e.g. air, water); Resource conservation (e.g. soil, water); Disaster Risk Reduction; Improved public health; Shift to more sustainable behaviours; Enhanced resilienceA 2020 strategy that champions for high quality green space and green infrastructure in Essex. The purpose of this strategy is to take a positive approach to enhance, protect and create an inclusive and integrated network of high-quality green infrastructure in Greater Essex. This will help to create a county-wide understanding of green infrastructure, its functions and values, and to identify opportunities for delivering green infrastructure. Some actions include: • Create 20 hectares of new green space in Essex by 2021 and onwards • Plant 375,000 trees by 2024/25Feasibility undertakenhttps://www.placeservices.co.uk/resources/built-environment/essex-gi-strategy/Question not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
79Cities 20215871Essex County CouncilUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions2Outdoor Lighting > LED / CFL / other luminaire technologiesReplacement by LEDs ProgrammeDevelopment and implementation of action planImplementation2015202440000Projected lifetimeImproved resource efficiency (e.g. food, water, energy); Reduced GHG emissions; Greening the economyEssex Highways has begun replacing the 82,000 old sodium streetlights on our roads with LED (‘light-emitting diode’) technology in Phase 4 of the Replacement by LEDs programme, following on from the 45,000 replacements already made in previous phases. LED lights save around 60% energy usage compared to their sodium counterpart, reducing costs and saving thousands of tonnes of carbon emissions involved in electricity generation. They contain negligible toxic materials and are expected to last 20 years. What’s more, LED lights can be dimmed, controlled and monitored via improved and longer-lasting “Telecell” radio units at Essex Highways. When all these lights are converted to LED, Essex will save approximately £2.2M a year in energy and maintenance costs, as well as reduced carbon taxes. The LED conversion project will deliver financial payback over ten years and a net saving of £39M over 25 years. Electricity consumption on the affected lighting stock is estimated to reduce by at least 60% as a result of the LED conversion project.Finance secured2680000026800000Local26800000https://www.essexhighways.org/roads-and-pavements/street-lighting/replacement-by-leds-programmeQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
80Cities 20215871Essex County CouncilUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions3Community-Scale Development > Green space and/ or biodiversity preservation and expansionEssex Forest InitiativeInfrastructure developmentImplementation202020256000000Projected lifetimeEcosystem preservation and biodiversity improvement; Enhanced climate change adaptation; Improved public health; Improved resource quality (e.g. air, water); Enhanced resilience; Reduced GHG emissions; Resource conservation (e.g. soil, water)The action will see at least 375,000 trees planted between 2020-2025 across the whole of Essex. Planting is taking place in variety of settings – rural, country parks, urban, streets, schools, farms, etc. The first year target of 25,000 was exceeded by 50% (38,000 trees planted in year 1) and ECC is on track to meet Year 2 target of 50,000 trees.Feasibility finalized, and finance partially secured500000Public-private partnership500000https://www.essex.gov.uk/the-essex-forest-initiativeQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
81Cities 20215871Essex County CouncilUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions4Energy Supply > Low or zero carbon energy supply generationEssex Energy SwitchAwareness raising program or campaign; Stakeholder engagementOperation20203895Other, please specify : As a result of the 2020 and 2021 campaigns.Reduced GHG emissions; Improved resource security (e.g. food, water, energy); Shift to more sustainable behaviours; Enhanced resilience“Essex Energy Switch” is a county wide collective energy switching campaign designed to help Essex residents reduce their gas and electricity bills. From the December 2020 campaign, all suppliers taking part in the Essex Energy Switch Auction were required to bid only with 100% renewable electricity tariffs for all categories of the auction. ECC spends £5,000 each campaign for promotion but all costs are recovered by referral fees paid by iChoosr.Finance secured1000010000Public-private partnership10000https://www.essex.gov.uk/cut-energy-costsQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
82Cities 20215871Essex County CouncilUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions5Buildings > On-site renewable energy generationSolar Together EssexAwareness raising program or campaign; Stakeholder engagement; Financial mechanism; Education; Development and implementation of action planImplementation201821225854Other, please specify : Estimated emissions reductions over the 25 year lifetime of the systems installed in 2018 and to be installed in 2021 campaigns. Energy production of the 2018 campaigns 305 installations.Improved resource efficiency (e.g. food, water, energy); Improved resource security (e.g. food, water, energy); Enhanced climate change adaptation; Shift to more sustainable behaviours; Greening the economy; Reduced GHG emissionsSolar Together Essex is as a collective purchasing scheme to help residents and small businesses to purchase high quality solar panels at an affordable price and from trusted suppliers. There was a campaign in 2018, and the 2021 campaign is currently underway. 305 installations were undertaken during the 2018 campaign, with an average size of 3.3kWp, resulting in production of 2,800kWh each per year. There are expected to be around 600 installations as a result of the current 2021 campaign.Finance securedhttps://www.essex.gov.uk/cut-energy-costsQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
83Cities 20215871Essex County CouncilUnited Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions6Buildings > Energy efficiency/ retrofit measuresGreen Homes Grant Local Authority Delivery Scheme (GHGLADS) Phase 1aAssessment and evaluation activities; Financial mechanismOperation20202021Per yearReduced GHG emissions; Poverty reduction / eradication; Economic growthUnder the £2bn funding announced by the Chancellor on 8th July 2020 to save households money, cut carbon and create green jobs, £500 million was earmarked for Local Authority delivery to ensure those in low-income households, who may be less likely to take up a demand-led voucher scheme, will be able to benefit from energy efficiency upgrades. The first phase of funding, launched on 4th August 2020, £200 million was available to Local Authorities in England to upscale existing and new proposals that will deliver home upgrades to low-income, fuel poor households in their local areas. ECC (lead partner) alongside a consortium of 7 Essex Local Authorities (LAs) received £813,245 of funding. The funding will provide an average of £10,000 per property for residents to improve the energy efficiency of their homes with measures such as solid wall/cavity/roof/floor insulation, heat pumps, double glazing, heating controls, solar thermal etc. that will improve its energy efficiency. ECC’s primary aims are to: - Support the low-income residents of Essex to improve their living standards through energy and cost saving measures which have significant health benefits. - Improve the energy intensive housing stock across Essex which in turn consume more energy and therefore contribute to more carbon emissions. - Drive growth of the green economy within Essex to deliver the measures, safeguarding and creating jobs within Essex. To date installations in 28 properties have been completed with a further 38 in the pipeline.Finance secured8132450Other, please specify: UK Central Government813245https://www.essex.gov.uk/cut-energy-costs/green-homes-grant-local-authority-delivery-schemeQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
84Cities 20218242City of HelsinkiFinlandEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions1Energy Supply > Low or zero carbon energy supply generationCarbon neutral energy production of Helen Ltd. by 2035Infrastructure developmentImplementation8990004810000Per yearCity-owned energy company Helen Ltd. has carbon neutral energy production target by 2035. The decisions have been made that Helsinki's two large CHP coal-based power plants, which provide most of the heating in city area, will be shut down in 2025 (Hanasaari) and 2029 (Salmisaari) and replaced with sustainable energy. In Helsinki's carbon neutral action plan there is a target that at least 74% of energy production is carbon neutral by 2035. The emission savings and the amount of renewable energy in district heating are based on this. Below are the investments, that cover Helen Ltd. action plan by 2025. The investment decisions for 2029 (Salmisaari) are made in 2020/2021:-Biofuel heating plant, 250 M€ (Vuosaari)-Esplanadi heat pump 10 M€-Mustikkamaa heat storage 15M€-Vuosaari heat pump 15M€Finance secured300000000Local300000000https://ilmastovahti.hel.fi/actions/71 (in Finnish)Question not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
85Cities 20218242City of HelsinkiFinlandEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions2Buildings > Energy efficiency/ retrofit measuresEnergy renaissaince programmeCapacity building and training activitiesImplementation100000230000270000Per yearThe City of Helsinki has prepared an energy renaissance programme that aims to speed up energy-related repairs in privately owned buildings. The goal for this target group is same as the general city meaning:-By 2035 the heat consumption of privately owned buildings is reduced by 30%, which half of this is reached with energy efficiency and half with renewable heating modes (mainly ground source heating). -Also 15 % of electricity is generated with renewables on site (solar power). In above figures only privately owned housing is included, but the same target applies for all buildings.According to plan, guidance will be provided for implementing energy renovations and for increasing the amount of renewable energy, increased emphasis will be placed on carbon neutrality when planning city districts and customers of building control services will be steered towards energy-efficient solutions and renewable energy. The energy renaissance program is launched in the beginning of 2021.Finance secured1000000Local1000000https://ilmastovahti.hel.fi/actions/67 (in Finnish)Question not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
86Cities 20218242City of HelsinkiFinlandEurope5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions3Buildings > On-site renewable energy generationEnergy efficiency & renewable energy production investment programmeFinancial mechanismImplementation45002500Per yearRenewable energy investments for City owned public service buildingsFinance secured2500000Local2500000Question not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
87Cities 202110495City of Las Vegas, NVUnited States of AmericaNorth America5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions1Buildings > Building codes and standards2021 IECC / IBC / UPCPolicy and regulationPre-implementation20222025Projected lifetimeDisaster preparedness; Reduced GHG emissions; Disaster Risk Reduction; Improved resource efficiency (e.g. food, water, energy)Southern Nevada jurisdictions have adopted the 2018 IECC/UPC/IBC; the 2021 update on the energy code is currently being contemplated by Southern Nevada's Building Officials and may be included in a future update.Finance securedLocalhttp://www.snbo.org/current-adopted-codes/Question not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
88Cities 202110495City of Las Vegas, NVUnited States of AmericaNorth America5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions2Buildings > Building performance rating and reportingBuilding benchmarking standardsPolicy and regulationScoping2021Projected lifetimeImproved resource efficiency (e.g. food, water, energy); Shift to more sustainable behaviours; Reduced GHG emissions; Improved access to data for informed decision-makingThe City is currently considering voluntary building benchmarking, rating, and reporting standards.Pre-feasibility study statusLocalQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
89Cities 202110495City of Las Vegas, NVUnited States of AmericaNorth America5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions3Buildings > Energy efficiency/ retrofit measuresCity of Las Vegas C-PACE ProgramPolicy and regulation; Financial mechanismImplementation2018Projected lifetimeGreening the economy; Improved resource efficiency (e.g. food, water, energy); Job creation; Reduced GHG emissions; Economic growth; Shift to more sustainable behaviours; Resource conservation (e.g. soil, water)Residential, commercial, resort, and governmental building, lighting, HVAC energy efficiency measures are currently ongoing. These activities are enabled in part by performance contracting activities, utility programs, and public entity capital improvement programs. The city of Las Vegas has launched the state’s first Commercial Property Assessed Clean Energy (C-PACE) program, a new effort designed to provide long-term investments in clean energy for commercial property owners. C-PACE was enabled by the 2017 Nevada Legislature and adopted in November 2018 by the Las Vegas City Council. Under this program, which is commonly found in other parts of the country, owners of existing commercial properties will be able to finance up to 100 percent of the cost of energy efficiency improvements and renewable energy projects for up to 25 years through a special assessment placed on the property. Project financing is provided by private capital providers in an open market and repaid through the assessment. Since the financing is tied to the property, the owner is not required to sign a personal guarantee and the C-PACE assessment can transfer to a new owner upon sale. For a project to be eligible, the project’s estimated energy cost savings must exceed the financing amount, providing a positive cash flow for the property owner; property owners, in turn, reduce their energy costs and may improve the value of their building—all with no upfront, out-of-pocket costs. The City selected Sustainable Real Estate Solutions (SRS) to serve as the third-party administrator of the C-PACE program. SRS will handle outreach, education, project underwriting and quality assurance services and is anticipated to launched the program in 2019.Finance secured00Public-private partnershiphttp://www.vegascpace.comQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
90Cities 202110495City of Las Vegas, NVUnited States of AmericaNorth America5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions4Buildings > On-site renewable energy generationNevada Portfolio StandardPolicy and regulation; Financial mechanism; Verification activities; Infrastructure development; Monitor activitiesImplementation20002500000023000000Other, please specify : 2020-2030Job creation; Reduced GHG emissions; Enhanced resilience; Greening the economyResidential, commercial, and utility scale renewable energy generation takes place throughout Southern Nevada. More than 2 gigawatts of renewable energy have been built or secured to serve NV Energy customers. In 2019, NV Energy achieved an overall 29.1 percent Renewable Portfolio Standard.Finance secured438000000Other, please specify: Utility and private funds for a wide range of project types438000000https://www.nvenergy.com/cleanenergy.htmlQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
91Cities 202110495City of Las Vegas, NVUnited States of AmericaNorth America5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions5Community-Scale Development > Brownfield redevelopment programsSymphony ParkFinancial mechanism; Policy and regulation; Infrastructure developmentImplementation2008Per yearEconomic growth; Job creation; Shift to more sustainable behaviours; Resource conservation (e.g. soil, water); Improved access to and quality of mobility services and infrastructureThe City is has cleaned up Symphony Park, a brownfield in Downtown Las Vegas; it is currently working to redevelop the 60 acre property as a mixed-use development.Finance secured0Localhttps://www.lasvegasnevada.gov/Business/Economic-Development/Symphony-ParkQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
92Cities 202110495City of Las Vegas, NVUnited States of AmericaNorth America5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions6Community-Scale Development > Building standardsTitle 19.09 - Form-Based Zoning CodeInfrastructure development; Policy and regulation; Stakeholder engagement; Financial mechanism; Awareness raising program or campaign; EducationImplementation2018Projected lifetimeImproved resource efficiency (e.g. food, water, energy); Improved resource quality (e.g. air, water); Improved access to and quality of mobility services and infrastructure; Improved public healthThe City of Las Vegas has developed a form-based zoning code for developments within Downtown Las Vegas. It is being incrementally implemented throughout the area.Finance secured300000300000Local300000http://www.formbasedcode.vegasQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
93Cities 202110495City of Las Vegas, NVUnited States of AmericaNorth America5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions7Community-Scale Development > Green space and/ or biodiversity preservation and expansionRegional Open SpaceMonitor activities; Infrastructure development; Awareness raising program or campaign; Policy and regulationImplementation2002Per yearEcosystem preservation and biodiversity improvement; Resource conservation (e.g. soil, water); Improved access to and quality of mobility services and infrastructure; Improved public health; Improved resource quality (e.g. air, water)Multiple Federal, state, and local entities work to develop and expand green space and public lands. A part of this is through the Southern Nevada Public Lands Management Act, which funds park projects through the sale of public lands within a growth boundary. In addition, legislation has reserved and created thousands of acres of public lands as national monuments (Tule Springs and Gold Butte National Monuments).Finance secured(Sub)nationalwww.masterplan.vegas; https://www.blm.gov/programs/lands-and-realty/nevada/snplma; https://www.nps.gov/tusk/index.htmQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
94Cities 202110495City of Las Vegas, NVUnited States of AmericaNorth America5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions8Community-Scale Development > Transit oriented developmentMaryland Pkwy TODInfrastructure development; Monitor activities; Financial mechanism; Stakeholder engagement; Policy and regulationPre-implementation20200Per yearReduced GHG emissions; Improved access to and quality of mobility services and infrastructure; Improved public health; Social inclusion, social justice; Shift to more sustainable behavioursAs a part of an effort to construct LRT on several corridors, the City of Las Vegas and Clark County are studying, planning and working to adopt a TOD zoning code.Finance secured40000050000(Sub)national350000https://rtcsnv.com/maryland-parkway/Question not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
95Cities 202110495City of Las Vegas, NVUnited States of AmericaNorth America5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions9Community-Scale Development > Urban agricultureUrban Agriculture - Southern Nevada Food Policy CouncilDevelopment and implementation of action plan; Stakeholder engagement; Awareness raising program or campaign; Infrastructure development; Policy and regulation; Capacity building and training activities; EducationImplementation0Per yearShift to more sustainable behaviours; Improved public health; Improved resource security (e.g. food, water, energy); Social inclusion, social justiceRegional entities and the University of Nevada Cooperative Extension routinely fund and facilitate the construction of community gardens throughout Southern Nevada.Finance securedLocalhttps://gethealthyclarkcounty.org/community-tools/coalitions/southern-nevada-food-council/Question not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
96Cities 202110495City of Las Vegas, NVUnited States of AmericaNorth America5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions10Energy Supply > Smart gridNV Energy smart grid / Powershift / NV EnergizeMonitor activities; Verification activities; Education; Infrastructure developmentImplementation complete2013Per yearDisaster preparedness; Improved resource security (e.g. food, water, energy); Shift to more sustainable behaviours; Enhanced resilience; Disaster Risk Reduction; Greening the economy; Improved resource quality (e.g. air, water); Improved access to data for informed decision-making; Resource conservation (e.g. soil, water); Job creation; Improved resource efficiency (e.g. food, water, energy); Reduced GHG emissions; Enhanced climate change adaptationNV Energy, the state's investor owned electric utility has developed a smart-grid that includes smart meters and infrastructure, deployed statewide.Finance secured2777558120(Sub)nationalhttps://www.nvenergy.com/save-with-powershiftQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
97Cities 202110495City of Las Vegas, NVUnited States of AmericaNorth America5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions11Mass Transit > Improve bus infrastructure, services, and operationsRTC OnBoardEducation; Stakeholder engagement; Infrastructure development; Policy and regulation; Development and implementation of action planImplementation20180Projected lifetimeReduced GHG emissions; Shift to more sustainable behaviours; Improved access to and quality of mobility services and infrastructureThe Regional Transportation Commission of Southern Nevada revises and improves its local and express bus service and operations. In addition it is currently undertaking a study for future LRT, BRT, express, and local transit service regionwide.Finance securedLocalhttp://www.rtcsnv.com and http://onboardsnv.com/Question not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
98Cities 202110495City of Las Vegas, NVUnited States of AmericaNorth America5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions12Mass Transit > Improve fuel economy and reduce CO2 from bus and/or light railRTC Clean AIr FleetInfrastructure developmentImplementation2016Projected lifetimeImproved access to and quality of mobility services and infrastructure; Reduced GHG emissionsThe Regional Transportation Commission of Southern Nevada is in the process of converting over its fleet from diesel powered buses to CNG.Finance secured0(Sub)nationalhttp://www.rtcsnv.com and http://onboardsnv.com/Question not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
99Cities 202110495City of Las Vegas, NVUnited States of AmericaNorth America5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions13Mass Transit > Smart public transportAutonomous MicrotransitDevelopment and implementation of action plan; Stakeholder engagement; Sustainable public procurement; Awareness raising program or campaign; Verification activities; Monitor activities; EducationImplementation2018Per yearImproved access to and quality of mobility services and infrastructureThe City of Las Vegas has invested in a pilot AV transit system in Downtown Las Vegas and applied for and received a grant for a new microtransit route.Feasibility finalized, and finance partially secured(Sub)nationalQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable
100Cities 202110495City of Las Vegas, NVUnited States of AmericaNorth America5. Emissions ReductionMitigation Actions14Outdoor Lighting > LED / CFL / other luminaire technologiesStreetlighting upgradesVerification activities; Policy and regulation; Monitor activities; Sustainable public procurement; Infrastructure developmentImplementation201312944183090Per yearReduced GHG emissionsMost Southern Nevada municipalities have installed inductive or LED streetlighting, converting from HPS or MV fixtures. Implementation continues throughout the region, but most have completed installs. The City of Las Vegas has installed/replaced more than 50,000 of its 55,000 streetlights.Finance secured21000000600000Local19600000www.lasvegasnevada.gov/sustainabilityQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicableQuestion not applicable

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Profile Picture Amy Bills

created Oct 14 2021

updated Oct 14 2021

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This dataset contains public responses to question 5.4 in the Cities 2021 questionnaire. This question covers information provided by cities on the actions they are taking to reduce their emissions in different sectors.

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